Advancing sustainable agriculture: Enhancing crop nutrition with next-generation nanotech-based fertilizers  

作　　者：Yiwen Liao Dawei Xu Yuhong Cao Yong-Guan Zhu 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology,Research Centre for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China [2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China [3]CAS Key Laboratory for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety,National Center for Nanoscience and Technology,Beijing 100190,China

出　　处：《Nano Research》2023年第12期13205-13225,共21页纳米研究（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFA1207300).

摘　　要：The pressing need to enhance nutrient use efficiency(NUE)in fertilizers has become increasingly urgent in light of food insecurity and climate-related issues.Nanotechnology offers promising prospects for the development of effective and environmentally friendly alternatives in the field of fertilization.This review focuses on the impact of nanotechnology on conventional fertilizers,encompassing inorganic,organic,and microbial approaches.We emphasize the superior attributes of nano-fertilizers compared with their conventional counterparts and explore their potential and versatility in boosting crop productivity,reducing fertilizer expenses,and mitigating detrimental environmental impacts.In conclusion,given the significant challenges posed by food insecurity and climate change,the application of nano-fertilizers demonstrates immense potential for advancing sustainable and intelligent agricultural practices.

关 键 词：NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY nano-fertilizers(NFs) nutrient use efficiency(NUE) slow release sustainable agriculture 

分 类 号：S14[农业科学—肥料学] TB383[农业科学—农业基础科学]