基于“应急救援数字化战场”平台的融合通信链路设计  

Design of integrated communication link based on the"emergency rescue digital battlefield"platform

作　　者：明朝辉 石洋 解晨阳 袁帅 Ming Zhaohui;Shi Yang;Xie Chenyang;Yuan Shuai(China Fire and Rescue Institute,Beijing 102202,China;Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China;Anhui Fire and Rescue Brigade,Anhui Hefei 230022,China)

机构地区：[1]中国消防救援学院,北京102202 [2]重庆大学,重庆400044 [3]安徽消防救援总队,安徽合肥230022

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2024年第2期227-230,共4页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0503005);中国消防救援学院院级项目(XFKYB202303);中国消防救援学院2023年本科教育教学改革立项资助(2023SZH02)。

摘　　要：为应对日益纷繁复杂的各类灾害,集融合通信系统、图像分析系统、指挥调度系统等于一体的“应急救援数字化战场”平台应运而生。本文分析了实际救援行动中存在的通信保障问题,依照现有消防救援相关法律法规及规范,结合通信技术提出解决方式、制定融合通信系统链路架设方案,验证了应急通信保障实战演练方案的可行性、成效性。通过层次划分融合通信系统链路,为消防救援队伍快速搭建灾害现场通信网络布设提供指引,实现基于平台的多源信息实时传输与分析、各层级单位间资源共享集约,科学迅捷化开展指挥研判、救援行动与灾害处置。In order to cope with increasingly frequent and complex disasters,a digital battlefield platform for emergency rescue has emerged,which integrates communication systems,image analy-sis systems,command and dispatch systems,and more.This ar-ticle analyzes the communication security issues that exist in ac-tual rescue operations,proposes solutions based on existing fire rescue related laws,regulations,and norms,and combines com-munication technology to develop integrated communication sys-tem link installation plans.It verifies the feasibility and effective-ness of emergency communication security practical exercises.By integrating communication system links through hierarchical divi-sion,guidance is provided for fire rescue teams to quickly build communication networks at disaster sites,achieving real-time transmission and analysis of multi-source information based on platforms,resource sharing and intensification among units at all levels,and scientific and rapid command and judgment,rescue operations,and disaster response.

关 键 词：应急救援 数字化战场 融合通信链路 

分 类 号：TN92[电子电信—通信与信息系统] TU998.1[电子电信—信息与通信工程]