民族经济政策的演进分析--基于“间断-平衡”理论视角  

An Analysis of Chinese Ethnic Economic Policy Based on the Punctuation-Equilibrium Theory

作　　者：张兴无[1] 邢越 Zhang Xing-wu;Xing Yue(Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学,北京100081

出　　处：《四川民族学院学报》2023年第5期83-88,共6页Journal of Sichuan Minzu College

基　　金：国家民委课题“中华人民共和国70年民族经济政策演变的历史逻辑与体系化调整”(2019—GMB—019)。

摘　　要：基于新时代民族团结工作的新使命和新要求,本文运用“间断-平衡”政策过程理论框架,对中华人民共和国成立以来国家的民族经济政策演进历程进行研究。首先,在“间断-平衡”理论框架下,针对中国国情,对理论框架进行修正。在此基础上,对民族经济政策的平衡与间断的演变规律进行了总结,着重分析了政策平衡期的政策图景和制度结构的变化。研究发现,民族经济政策的演变呈现平衡期和间断期交替的特征,可以分为三个相对较长的平衡期和两个间断期。政策图景变化是导致民族经济政策演进的重要原因。Based on the new mission and new requirements of ethnic unity work in the new era,this paper studies the evolution of chinese ethnic economic policies since the founding of New China by using the theoretical framework of punctuation-equilibrium.First of all,it is necessary to revise the theoretical framework of punctuation-equilibrium according to China’s national conditions.Then,this paper summarizes the evolution law of national economic policy,analyzes the changes of policy picture and institutional structure in the period of policy equilibrium.It is found that the evolution of ethnic economic policy is characterized by alternating periods of equilibrium and punctuation,which can be divided into three relatively long periods of policy equilibrium and two periods of policy punctuation.The changes of policy landscape is the important reasons that lead to the evolution of national economic policies.

关 键 词：民族经济政策 政策演进 “间断-平衡”框架 

分 类 号：C957[社会学—民族学]