新型驱蚊虫成分及制剂的研究概况  

Research overview of new mosquito-repelling components and preparations

作　　者：杨晴晴 范开元 郭锦[1] 李灵芝[1] YANG Qingqing;FAN Kaiyuan;GUO Jin;LI Lingzhi(Department of Health Service,Logistics University of People’s Armed Police Force,Tianjin 300309,China)

机构地区：[1]武警后勤学院卫生勤务系,天津300309

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2024年第1期52-55,102,共5页China Medicine And Pharmacy

基　　金：武警后勤学院应用项目:长效驱蚊喷膜剂的制备及质量评价(WHY202102);创新团队:武警部队遂行任务卫勤保障与生物安全防御。

摘　　要：蚊虫可传播多种疾病,且发病率和病死率较高,严重威胁人类健康。目前以化学合成药为主的驱蚊虫剂在使用中面临诸多严重问题,如对人体产生副作用、造成环境污染、蚊虫种群产生耐药性。因此研究开发新型驱蚊虫活性成分受到全球广泛关注。本文主要综述了石墨烯衍生物、环境友好型植物精油以及部分合成化学品在驱蚊虫方面的研究概况。Mosquitoes can spread a variety of diseases,with high morbidity and mortality,which poses a serious threat to human health.At present,the mosquito repellents mainly including chemical synthetic drugs face many serious problems in use,such as side effects on human body,environmental pollution,and drug resistance of mosquito populations.Therefore,the research and development of new types of mosquito-repellent active ingredients have attracted worldwide attention.This paper mainly reviews the research advances of graphene derivatives,environmentally-friendly plant essential oils and some synthetic chemicals in the field of mosquito repellent.

关 键 词：石墨烯衍生物 植物挥发油 合成化学品 驱蚊虫 研究概况 

分 类 号：R97[医药卫生—药品]