Recent development and challenges in enhancing fire performance on wood and wood-based composites:A 10-year review from 2012 to 2021  

作　　者：Charles Michael Albert Kang Chiang Liew 

机构地区：[1]Faculty of Tropical Forestry,Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Kota Kinabalu 88400,Kota Kinabalu,Sabah 88400,Malaysia

出　　处：《Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts》2024年第1期27-42,共16页生物质资源与工程（英文）

基　　金：Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia for their Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS)FRGS/1/2022/TK10/UMS/02/1;the International Tropical Timber Organization for the ITTO Fellowship Pro-gramme (No.070/21A)。

摘　　要：Due to their durability,versatility,and aesthetic value,wood and wood-based composites are widely used as building materials.The fact that these materials are flammable,however,raises a major worry since they might cause fire hazards and significant loss of life and property.The article investigates the variables that affect fire performance as well as the various fire-retardant treatments and their mechanisms.The current developments and challenges in improving the fire performance of wood and wood-based composites treated with fire-retardant materials are summarized in this paper.Nanoparticles,organic chemicals,and densification are some recent developments in fire-retardant treatments that are also emphasized.Key points from the review are summarized,along with potential areas for further research and development.

关 键 词：Fire performance Fire-retardant materials WOOD Wood-based composite Nanoparticles coating Surface charring Bio-based fire retardant DENSIFICATION 

分 类 号：TB33[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]