县域城市化与农民的处境  

County-level Urbanization and the Situation of Farmers

作　　者：贺雪峰 HE Xue-feng

机构地区：[1]武汉大学社会学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《中南民族大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2024年第2期106-114,186,共10页Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“农村社区治理创新问题研究”(228ZD173)。

摘　　要：中国现代化之所以可以保持稳定,一个关键原因是在现代化进程中,中国农民仍然保留了传统纽带,农村成为中国现代化的稳定器。当前城市化进入新的阶段,国家积极城市化战略,到地方很容易变成激进城市化实践,尤其是中部地区,包括农民和农村在内的所有要素都被深度卷入到城市化和市场体系,可能导致中国原本存在的社会结构弹性的丧失。在全国越来越深度市场化的情况下,保留农村部分非市场要素,与城市化、市场化形成对冲、对抗和平衡,是中国现代化得以顺利演进的基本条件。The stability of China’s modernization can be attributed to a key reason that Chinese farmers still retain traditional ties in the process of modernization,and the rural areas serve as a stabilizer for China’s modernization.Nowadays,urbanization has entered a new stage,and the national urbanization strategy is being actively pursued.At the local level,this often turns into radical urbanization practices,especially in central China.All elements,including farmers and rural areas,are deeply involved in urbanization and the market system,which may lead to the loss of social structural resilience that originally existed in China.In a national context where marketization is becoming increasingly deep,preserving non-market elements in the rural areas and forming hedges,confrontations,and balances with urbanization and marketization are the basic conditions for China’s modernization to proceed smoothly.

关 键 词：城市化 中国式现代化 市场体系 县域城镇化 

分 类 号：C912.82[经济管理]