全程关护护理模式在二氯化锶治疗前列腺癌骨转移患者中的应用效果  

Application effect of whole course care nursing mode in strontium chloride treatment of prostate cancer bone metastasis patients

作　　者：韦红娇 杨彩娟[1] 陆静佳[1] 方建芸[1] 劳永聪[1] WEI Hongjiao;YANG Caijuan;LU Jingjia;FANG Jianyun;LAO Yongcong(Nuclear Medicine Department(Guangxi Clinical Key Construction Specialty),Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021,China)

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院核医学科(广西临床重点建设专科),广西南宁530021

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2024年第5期127-130,共4页Clinical Research and Practice

基　　金：广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题(No.Z20210127);2022年度广西高等教育本科教学改革工程项目(No.2022JGA149)。

摘　　要：目的 探讨全程关护护理模式在二氯化锶治疗前列腺癌骨转移患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2011年5月至2021年5月我院收治的80例前列腺癌骨转移患者为研究对象,随机将其分为试验组(n=40,全程关护护理模式)和对照组(n=40,常规护理)。比较两组的护理效果。结果 护理前、后,对照组的疼痛程度有所改善,但差异无统计学意义(P=0.094);护理前、后,试验组的疼痛程度总体改善,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,试验组的疼痛程度轻于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P=0.068)。试验组的骨髓抑制、反跳痛发生率高于对照组,消化道反应、心慌发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,试验组的生活质量综合评定问卷-74(GQOLI-74)各维度评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 全程关护护理在二氯化锶治疗前列腺癌骨转移患者中的应用效果明显,可以缓解疼痛,提升生存质量,值得临床应用。Objective To explore the application effect of whole course care nursing mode in strontium chloride treatment of prostate cancer bone metastasis patients.Methods A total of 80 patients with prostate cancer bone metastasis admitted in our hospital from May 2011 to May 2021 were selected as study subjects,and the patients were randomly divided into experimental group(n=40,whole course care nursing mode)and control group(n=40,routine nursing).The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results Before and after nursing,the pain degree of the control group improved,but the difference was not statistically significant(P=0.094);before and after nursing,the pain degree of the experimental group improved,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);after nursing,the pain degree in the experimental group was milder than that in the control group,but the difference was not statistically significant(P=0.068).The incidences of myelosuppression and rebound pain in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and the incidences of gastrointestinal reaction and palpitation were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of each dimension of General Quality of Life Inventory-74(GQOLI-74)in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The whole course care nursing mode applied in strontium dichloride treatment of prostate cancer bone metastasis patients has a obvious effect,it can relieve pain and improve the quality of life,which is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：全程关护护理模式 二氯化锶 前列腺癌 骨转移 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]