数字化转型对高技术企业内贸与出口影响研究  

Research on the Influence of Digital Transformation on Domestic Trade and Export of High-tech Enterprises

作　　者：俞立平 YU Liping(School of Statistics and Mathematics,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang;Collaborative Innovation Center of Statistical Data Engineering Technology&Application,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang)

机构地区：[1]浙江工商大学统计与数学学院,浙江杭州310018 [2]浙江工商大学统计数据工程技术与应用协同创新中心,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《管理学刊》2023年第5期22-37,共16页Journal of Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(21FTQB016);浙江省自然科学基金重点项目(Z21G030004);广东省哲学社会科学规划2023年度青年项目(GD23YGL31)。

摘　　要：新产品是高技术企业创新的重要标志,研究数字化转型与其内贸及出口的关系具有重要意义。在理论分析的基础上建立研究框架,基于面板数据模型、面板门槛模型进行了深入研究,结果表明:近年来中国数字化转型水平持续上升,地区差距逐渐变小;数字化转型对高技术企业新产品的作用机制包括创新效应、管理效应和竞争效应;数字化转型对高技术企业新产品内贸的绩效不佳,对高技术企业新产品出口的绩效良好;当创新规模较大时,数字化转型对新产品内贸绩效较差;当创新规模较小时,数字化转型对新产品出口绩效良好。综合分析发现高技术企业数字化转型尚处于成长期,数字化转型具有一定的国际比较优势。New product is an important symbol of innovation of high-tech enterprises.It is of great significance to study the relationship between domestic trade and export of digital transformation.This paper establishes a research framework on the basis of theoretical analysis,and conducts in-depth research based on panel data model and panel threshold model.The results show that the level of China's digital transformation continues to rise,and the regional gap gradually decreases in recent years.The mechanism of digital transformation on high-tech enterprises'new products includes innovation effect,management effect and competition effect.The performance of digital transformation on the domestic trade of new products of high-tech enterprises is not good,but the performance on the export of new products of high-tech enterprises is good.When the scale of innovation is large,the performance of digital transformation on domestic trade of new products is poor.When the innovation scale is small,digital transformation has a good performance on new product export.The comprehensive analysis shows that the digital transformation of high-tech enterprises is still in the growth stage and has certain international comparativeadvantages.

关 键 词：数字化转型 新产品 创新 国内贸易 出口 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济] F203