国内公路市场整体情况分析及市场经营工作探讨  

The Overall Situation of the Current Domestic Highway Market and Market Operation Analysis Suggestions

作　　者：姜龙 JIANG Long(China Railway Group Limited,Beijing 100039,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中铁股份有限公司,北京100039

出　　处：《铁道勘察》2024年第1期170-177,共8页Railway Investigation and Surveying

摘　　要：当前国家基础设施建设市场孕育着巨大的机遇和挑战,公路市场尤为明显。阐述公路建设等级划分及建设流程,基于我国“十三五”末期公路建设总体情况和“十四五”公路政策,运用数据分析对比的方法,分析主要建筑企业市场经营情况及当前市场主要合作模式。研究表明,当前国内公路市场整体稳定,主干通道公路建设已趋于饱和,存在公路链网补强的市场需求,使得国内基建行业朝着绿色化、智能化方向转型。根据上述分析,从补齐补强经营要素短板、优化经营布局和优选商业模式等方面提出了经营工作建议:依托铁路市场优势,推动打造集铁路、公路、水运等为一体的综合交通枢纽市场;拓展经营开发区域,基于新型城镇化和乡村振兴延伸公路市场;加大科技创新力度,赋能公路建设“智慧+绿色”高质量发展。At present,the national infrastructure construction market contains enormous opportunities and challenges,and the competition in the highway market is particularly evident.By elaborating the classification and construction process of highway construction,based on the overall situation of highway construction in the end of the 13th Five Year Plan and the highway policies in the 14th Five Year Plan in China,data analysis and comparison methods were adopted to analyze the market operation situation of major construction enterprises and the current main cooperation models in the market.Research results show that,the current domestic highway market is generally stable,and the construction of trunk roads has been saturated.There is a market demand for strengthening the highway chain network,which has led to the transformation of the domestic infrastructure industry towards green and intelligent directions.Based on the above analysis,operational suggestions were proposed from the aspects of supplementing and strengthening the shortcomings of operational elements,optimizing operational layout,and optimizing business models.First,the enterprise should rely on the advantages of the railway market,promoting the construction of a comprehensive transportation hub market that integrates railways,highways,water transportation,etc.Second,the enterprise should expand business development areas and extend the highway market based on new urbanization and rural revitalization.Technology innovation should be emphasized and used to empower the high-quality development of highway construction with the concept of “smart+green”.

关 键 词：公路 市场经营 对策分析 综合交通枢纽 公铁联运 

分 类 号：F541[经济管理—产业经济] U116[交通运输工程]