事物本质、领域区分与领域法的特性透视  

The Nature of Things,the Distinction of Field and the Disclosure of Field Law’s Characteristics

作　　者：熊伟 Xiong Wei(Law School of Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518055)

机构地区：[1]深圳大学法学院,广东深圳518055

出　　处：《政法论丛》2024年第1期15-25,共11页Journal of Political Science and Law

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“地方政府专项债券的财政逻辑与法律规制研究”(21AFX007)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：集合性只是领域法学研究范式的一个面向,探求特定领域的独特功能及背后的事物本质,才是验证领域独立性、防止领域概念泛化的关键。作为特定社会事务的集合,领域是社会功能分化的结果。这些独特的社会功能衍生出千姿百态的领域范畴。把握领域内的事物本质是领域规范基础的客观要求,取得领域内共同体的普遍承认是领域独立性验证的主观要件。在领域与法律交互作用过程中,法律制定应尊重领域内事物本质和固有规律,同时法治理念可以注入领域实践,确保领域内事物运作的一致性和规范性。实施层面,领域法学回应社会重大需求的实践品格与依循事物本质的规范基础,可有效涵摄我国法治实践中“科学立法-严格执法-公正司法”的全流程。Aggregation is only one aspect of the research paradigm of field law,and it is the exploration of the unique function of a particular field and the essence of things behind it that is the key to verifying the uniqueness of the field and preventing the generalization of the concept of the field.As a collection of specific social affairs,domain is the result of social function differentiation.These unique social functions give rise to a variety of field categories.Grasping the essence of things in the field is the objective requirement of the normative basis of the field,and obtaining the general recognition of the community in the field is the subjective requirement of the verification of the independence of the field.In the process of interaction between the field and the law,the law should respect the nature of things in the field and the inherent laws,while the concept of the rule of law can be injected into the field practice,to ensure the consistency and normality of the operation of affairs in the field.At the implementation level,the practical character of field law,which responds to the major needs of society,and the normative basis of following the nature of things can effectively cover the whole process of scientific legislation,strengthen law enforcement and fair justice in the practice of the rule of law in China.

关 键 词：领域法学 部门法学 事物本质 财税法学 重点领域立法 

分 类 号：DF51[政治法律—民商法学]