氢氰酸制备工艺及其衍生物应用  

Preparation Process of Hydrocyanic Acid and the Application of Its Derivatives

作　　者：刘增坤[1] 李荣[1] 王聪[1] 刘新伟[1] 王志明[1] 闫伟[1] 靳权[1] 李坤[1] 李黎峰 孙兴一 张红柳[1] 杨克俭[1] LIU Zengkun;LI Rong;WANG Cong;LIU Xinwei;WANG Zhiming;YAN Wei;JIN Quan;LI Kun;LI Lifeng;SUN Xingyi;ZHANG Hongliu;YANG Kejian(China Tianchen Engineering Corporation,Tianjin 300000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国天辰工程有限公司,天津300000

出　　处：《盐科学与化工》2024年第1期13-16,共4页Journal of Salt Science and Chemical Industry

摘　　要：系统阐述了氢氰酸的制备工艺,重点介绍了氨氧化法及其系列改进方法、BMA法、丙烯腈副产法、轻油裂解法、氮化物和烷烃氧化法,以及其他非传统方法,并对这些工艺的优缺点进行简单说明。此外对氢氰酸的衍生物及其应用进行综述,并对氢氰酸未来发展进行展望。The preparation process of hydrocyanic acid is systematically described,with emphasis on ammonia oxidation and its series of improved methods,BMA method,acrylonitrile by-product method,light oil cracking method,nitrification and alkane oxidation method and other non-traditional methods.The advantages and disadvantages of these processes are briefly introduced.Then the derivatives of hydrocyanic acid and their applications are reviewed.

关 键 词：氢氰酸 制备 衍生物 

分 类 号：TQ127.16[化学工程—无机化工]