历史合力论视域下毛泽东凝聚革命合力的路径和方法  

Mao Zedong's Ways and Methods of Consolidating the Revolutionary Resultant Forces from the Perspective of Historical Resultant Theory

作　　者：周文娟 杨桂梅 ZHOU Wenjuan;YANG Guimei(School of Marxism,Central School of Communist Youth League of China(China Youth University of Political Studies),Beijing 100089,China)

机构地区：[1]中央团校(中国青年政治学院)马克思主义学院,北京100089

出　　处：《山西高等学校社会科学学报》2024年第2期15-22,共8页Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi

摘　　要：恩格斯晚年提出的历史合力论主要是从理论上回应资产阶级学者和德国青年派对唯物史观的曲解,为后人提供了正确的研究方法和思维方式。以毛泽东同志为主要代表的中国共产党人带领广大人民群众取得新民主主义革命的胜利,是对历史合力论的一次重要检验和生动实践。新民主主义革命时期毛泽东凝聚历史合力的办法有:重视经济建设在革命斗争中的地位和作用;把个人意志统一到党和人民的意志上来;加强政党建设。这为新时代凝聚起中华民族伟大复兴的强大合力提供了重要的方法论启示:理论与实践相互转化的通道是一切从实际出发、理论联系实际;把“人民主体地位”的价值观融入革命意志之中;运用“矛盾论”解决中国重大实践问题。Historical resultant theory,proposed by Engels in his later years,was mainly a theoretical response to the distortions and misinterpretations of the materialist conception of history by bourgeois scholars and the Young Hegelians,providing correct research methods and ways of thinking for subsequent generations.The CPC,with Comrade Mao Zedong as the main representative,led the broad masses of the people to achieve victory in the New Democratic Revolution,which was an important test and a vivid practice of historical resultant theory.During the period of the New Democratic Revolution,Mao Zedong's methods of consolidating historical resultant forces include:attaching importance to the position and role of economic construction in the revolutionary struggle,unifying personal will with the will of the Party and the people,and strengthening the Party building.This provides important methodological inspiration for consolidating the strong resultant forces of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the new era,that is,the channel for the mutual transformation of theory and practice is to start from reality and connect theory with practice;the values of"people's subject status"must be integrated into the revolutionary will;the theory of contradiction should be used to solve major practical problems in China.

关 键 词：历史合力论 革命合力 毛泽东 唯物史观 经济决定论 

分 类 号：A841[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]