方剂命名中数字的作用浅析及思考  

Analysis of Role of Numbers in Naming of Prescriptions

作　　者：赵慧 徐彦龙[2] 汪晓娟 ZHAO Hui;XU Yanlong;WANG Xiaojuan(Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730000,China;Gansu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医药大学,兰州730000 [2]甘肃省中医院,兰州730000

出　　处：《江西中医药大学学报》2024年第1期11-13,共3页Journal of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：方剂的组成是理、法、方、药相结合的过程,而方剂的命名方式也丰富多彩。现从方剂中数字代表节气、代表人体中阳气的多少、代表方剂中一味特殊中药所需要的确切数量、代表方剂的主要致病因素或者主治病证、代表方剂中某味中药剂量、代表方剂中中药的用量比例、代表方剂服用一次的药量、代表方剂中中药的味数、代表方剂中主要中药的数量、代表方剂中的中药名称、代表药物煎煮违拗常法的作用等来研究其中的规律,最终通过探讨方剂命名中数字代表的意义更好的在临床发挥作用。The composition of a formula is a process of combining theory,method,formula and medicine,and the naming of the formula is also colorful and varied.Now,the numbers in the formula represent the festival,the amount of yang qi in the human body,the exact amount of a special Chinese medicine in the formula,the main pathogenic factor or the main treatment of the disease,the amount of a certain Chinese medicine in the formula,the amount of Chinese medicine in the formula,the amount of Chinese medicine in the formula.The amount of a particular Chinese medicine in a formula,the proportion of the Chinese medicine in a formula,the amount of medicine to be taken once in a formula,the number of flavors of the Chinese medicine in a formula,the number of major Chinese medicines in a formula,the name of the Chinese medicine in a formula,and the amount of energy required for a particular Chinese medicine in a formula.We will study the rules of the Chinese medicine in the formula,and finally explore the meaning of the numbers in the naming of the formula to make it more useful in clinical practice.The final study is to explore the meaning of the numbers in the naming of formulae to play a better role in the clinic.

关 键 词：方剂 命名 数字 功能主治 

分 类 号：R289[医药卫生—方剂学]