数字经济赋能县域经济高质量发展路径优化——基于宝鸡市县域面板数据的分析  

The Path Optimization of Digital Economy Empowering High-quality Development in County Economy:Analysis Based on the County Panel Data of Baoji

作　　者：谌璐[1] 刘晓科[1] 崔刚 CHEN Lu;LIU Xiao-ke;CUI Gang(Baoji University of Arts and Sciences,Baoji 721013,China;Baoji No.1 Middle School,Baoji 721001,China)

机构地区：[1]宝鸡文理学院,陕西宝鸡721013 [2]宝鸡市第一中学,陕西宝鸡721001

出　　处：《科技创新发展战略研究》2023年第6期44-55,共12页Strategy for Innovation and Development of Science and Technology

基　　金：陕西省教育厅专项科学研究计划项目“‘一带一路’倡议下西北内陆港与区域经济协同发展研究”(22JK0007);宝鸡文理学院教学改革研究项目“‘三全育人’视域下《企业模拟仿真实训》课程思政教学改革与实践研究”(22JGYB21)。

摘　　要：数字经济作为一种新经济形态,为区域经济发展注入了活力,带来了新思路、新理念和新方法,已成为推进经济高质量发展的重要途径之一。县域经济作为国民经济的重要组成部分,是提升国民经济的基础和关键,同时,实体经济又为数字技术创新和数字经济发展创造了雄厚基础和坚实支撑,因此,数字经济与县域经济两者的协调发展关系逐渐成为经济高质量发展的重要因素。构建数字经济-经济高质量发展复合系统,运用改进的熵值法和耦合协调评价模型,利用宝鸡市及其12个县区2019—2021年数据进行实证研究。结果表明:宝鸡市及其各县区数字经济和经济高质量发展之间具有极强的相关性,但未形成相互影响和促进的螺旋上升良好趋势,总体呈现经济滞后与数字滞后更替出现的现象。2021年,除宝鸡市以及岐山县、扶风县的数字经济和经济高质量发展之间勉强达到协调状态外,其余各县区仍处于失调状态。针对此结果,提出政府加强政策引领、创建县域特色数字化品牌、重视人才及经费要素支撑、做强优势产业、以龙头企业为抓手打造核心产业集群等对策建议。As a new economic form,the digital economy has injected vitality into regional economic development,brought new ideas,new concepts and new methods,and has become one of the important ways to promote high-quality economic development.As an important part of the national economy,the county economy is the foundation and key to improving the national economy.At the same time,the real economy has created a solid foundation and solid support for the digital technology innovation and the development of the digital economy.Therefore,the coordinated development relationship between digital economy and the county economy has gradually become an important factor for high-quality economic development.This paper constructs a composite system of digital economy and high-quality economic development,and uses the improved entropy method and coupled coordination evaluation model to conduct an empirical study on the data of Baoji City and its 12 counties from 2019 to 2021.The results show that there is a strong correlation between the digital economy and the high-quality economic development of Baoji City and various counties and districts,but it has not formed a good spiral trend of mutual influence and promotion.The relationship between digital economy and high-quality economic development generally presents the replacement phenomenon of“economic hysteresis-digital hysteresis”In 2021,except for Baoji City,Qishan County and Fufeng County,the digital economy and high-quality economic development have barely reached a state of coordination,the rest of the counties and districts are still in a state of imbalance.In view of the result,the paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions such as strengthening policy guidance,creating a county-level characteristic digital brand,attaching importance to the support of talent and funding elements,strengthening advantageous industries and building core industrial clusters with leading enterprises.

关 键 词：数字经济 经济高质量发展 县域经济 协调发展 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]