EarWell耳廓矫形器治疗小儿先天性耳廓畸形的疗效及美学评价  

The Effect and Aesthetic Evaluation of EarWell Auricle Orthosis in the Treatment of Congenital Auricle Deformity

作　　者：吴飞凤 陈志太 王胜国 周本忠 李龙巧 史先萍 张泽生 刘洋 WU Feifeng;CHEN Zhitai;WANG Shengguo;ZHOU Benzhong;LI Longqiao;SHI Xianping;ZHANG Zesheng;LIU Yang(Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,901 Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army,Hefei 230009,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《中国美容医学》2024年第2期13-16,共4页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨EarWell耳廓矫形器治疗先天性耳廓形态畸形的疗效及美学效果。方法:选取2020年12月-2022年12月笔者医院治疗的100例(120耳)先天性耳廓形态畸形患儿,均采用EarWell耳廓矫形器治疗,最长佩戴8周。比较不同性别、年龄、畸形类型患儿的矫正效果、并发症及美学满意度。结果:整体矫正率为94.17%,并发症总发生率为6.67%,美学总满意度为91.67%;<90 d患儿的矫正率、美学满意度明显高于90~180 d患儿(P<0.05),并发症发生率明显低于90~180 d患儿(P<0.05)。不同性别患儿矫正率、美学满意度比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。不同类型耳廓形态畸形的矫正率、美学满意度比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:EarWell耳廓矫形器治疗先天性耳廓形态畸形的疗效显著,美学效果好,并发症少,年龄越小,矫正及美学效果越好,不同类型耳廓形态畸形的矫正效果存在差异。Objective To investigate the effect and aesthetic evaluation of EarWell auricle orthosis in the treatment of congenital auricle deformity.Methods A total of 100 children(120 ears)with congenital auricle deformity who were included in the author's hospital from December 2020 to December 2022.All of them were treated with EarWell auricle orthosis,which was worn for a maximum of 8 weeks.The effects,complications and aesthetic satisfaction of children were compared among different genders,ages and deformity types.Results The overall corrective rates were 94.17%,the total incidence of complications were 6.67%,and the total aesthetic satisfaction was 91.67%.The corrective rate and aesthetic satisfaction of children<90 days were significantly higher than those of children 90-180 days(P<0.05).The incidence of complications of children<90 days were significantly lower than those of children 90-180 days(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the correction rate and aesthetic satisfaction among different genders(P>0.05).There was significant difference in the correction rate and aesthetic satisfaction among different types of auricle deformity(P<0.05).Conclusion EarWell auricle orthosis had significant effect,good aesthetic effect and few complications in the treatment of congenital auricle deformity.The younger the age,the better the corrective and aesthetic effect.The corrective effect of different types of auricle deformity was different.

关 键 词：先天性 耳廓形态畸形 EarWell耳廓矫形器 矫正效果 美学效果 

分 类 号：R764.9[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]