城市人民公社中爱国卫生运动探析  

Analysis of Patriotic Health Movement in Urban People's Communes

作　　者：姚二涛 YAO Er-tao(School of Marxism,Changsha University of Technology,Changsha 410004,Hunan)

机构地区：[1]长沙理工大学马克思主义学院,湖南长沙410004

出　　处：《遵义师范学院学报》2024年第1期43-46,共4页Journal of Zunyi Normal University

基　　金：2019年度湖南省党建理论基地重点项目“论城市人民公社党的政治建设及当代启示”(19DJYJY01)。

摘　　要：我国的爱国卫生运动开始于1952年,在每个时期其侧重都有所不同,1958年在党和政府的指示下逐渐形成以除“四害”为中心的爱国卫生运动。1958年8月城市人民公社开始建立,各公社积极响应中央除“四害”的指示,在公社中发动群众消灭“四害”。除此之外,各公社还在预防疾病、改善卫生条件以及完善医疗保障体系等方面进行了重点建设,并取得了显著成效。China's patriotic health movement began in 1952,with different emphasis in each period.In 1958,under the instruction of the central government,it gradually began to focus on eliminating the“four pests”.In August 1958,urban people's communes began to be established.All communes actively responded to the instructions of the central government to eliminate the“four evils”and mobilized the masses in the communes to eliminate the“four evils”.In addition,the communes had also carried out key constructions in preventing diseases,improving health conditions and perfecting the medical security system,and finally achieved certain results.

关 键 词：城市人民公社 爱国卫生运动 除“四害” 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学] D232[历史地理—中国史]