比较视域下习近平文化思想的三重超越  

Triple Transcendence of Xi Jinping Thought on Culture from a Comparative Perspective

作　　者：贾磊 JIA Lei(School of National Security,National Defense University,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]国防大学国家安全学院,北京100091

出　　处：《理论建设》2024年第1期53-61,共9页Theory Construction

摘　　要：习近平文化思想丰富和发展了马克思主义文化理论,实现了对资本主义文化的三重超越。在文化主体层面,资本主义文化用资本原则替代了文化自身的逻各斯,造成了文化的资本化,习近平文化思想坚持文化观和人民观相统一,将人民视为文化的创造主体、享有主体和评判主体,以人民至上超越了资本至上。在文化属性层面,资本主义文化追求文化的同质化,造成了人类文化多元共存的合法性危机,习近平文化思想秉持文化间性主义交往原则,推进全人类文化交流互鉴,以文化多元性超越了文化同质性。在文化价值层面,资本主义文化以虚假的意识形态对人进行规训,让人陷入异化的境地,习近平文化思想以人的全面发展为文化价值的应然归属,推进文化发展,以人的全面发展超越了人的异化。Xi Jinping Thought on Culture has enriched and developed Marxist cultural theory,achieving triple transcendence of capitalist culture.From the perspective of cultural subjects,capitalist culture has replaced the Logos of culture itself with the principle of capital,resulting in the capitalization of culture.Xi Jinping Thought on Culture adheres to the unity of view on culture and view on people,viewing the people as the creative,enjoy-ing,and evaluative subjects of culture,and surpasses capital supremacy by putting people first.From the per-spective of cultural attribute,capitalist culture pursues cultural homogenization,and leads to a legitimacy crisis for the coexistence of human diverse cultures.Xi Jinping Thought on Culture adheres to the principle of intercul-turality,cultural exchange and mutual learning for all mankind,surpassing cultural homogeneity with cultural di-versity.From the perspective of cultural values,capitalist culture trains people with false ideologies,causing them to fall into cultural alienation.Xi Jinping Thought on Culture regards the all-round development of people as the rightful attribution of cultural values,advances cultural development,and transcends cultural alienation by cultural liberation.

关 键 词：习近平文化思想 资本主义文化 人民至上 文化共同体 人的全面发展 文化解放 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]