陈占祥先生历史城市保护思想与实践研究  

Study on Chen Zhanxiang’s Philosophies and Practices on Historic City Conservation

作　　者：宋雨 Song Yu

机构地区：[1]大连民族大学建筑学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2024年第1期74-79,共6页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目青年项目“中国历史文化名城保护史研究(1982—2022)”(L23CZS001)。

摘　　要：陈占祥先生是我国著名城市规划专家和历史城市保护的先驱之一,文章对陈占祥先生的学术著述、自传、访谈和规划实践进行系统梳理,以考察其历史城市保护思想的发展和实践历程。在英国求学期间,陈占祥先生开始形成中国传统城市的价值认知和保护观念,区域规划理念开始确立;中华人民共和国成立初期,他与梁思成先生合作完成的“梁陈方案”标志着我国历史城市整体保护思想的正式形成;改革开放以后,他进一步探索区域规划、城市设计、建筑设计的理念和方法,为多座历史城市的规划和保护做出了切实贡献。陈占祥先生的历史城市保护思想和实践跨越了区域、城市、建筑等各个尺度,强调历史城市的整体性,在我国历史城市整体保护的形成和发展历程中起到了重要作用。Chen Zhanxiang is a well-known urban planning expert and one of the pioneers of urban conservation in China.The paper systematically reviews Chen Zhanxiang’s academic publications,autobiography,interviews and planning practices,and explores the development of his thoughts and practices on historic city conservation.While studying in Britain,he began to form the value cognition and conservation ideas of Chinese traditional cities,and established his regional planning theories.In the early years of the People's Republic of China,“Liang-Chen Plan”,completed together by Chen and Liang Sicheng in 1950,marked the formulation of the philosophies of integrated urban conservation in China.After the reform and opening-up,he explored further into the theories and methods of regional planning,urban design and architectural design,making practical contributions to the planning and conservation of several historic cities.Chen’s philosophies and practices of historic city planning and conservation have spanned all scales from areas,cities to buildings.He attached importance to the integrity of historic cities and played an important role in the formation and development of the integrated urban conservation in China.

关 键 词：陈占祥 历史城市保护 整体保护 区域规划 城市设计 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]