装配式方舱医院适应性转型思考--以西安市草堂健康营地(方舱医院)项目为例  

Thoughts on Adaptive Transformation of Modular Cabin Hospitals:A Case of Xi’an Cao Tang Health Camp(Cabin Hospital)Project

作　　者：程睿 雷霖[2] 李亚伟 杨毅 Cheng Rui;Lei Lin;Li Yawei;Yang Yi

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学建筑学院 [2]中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司

出　　处：《城市建筑》2024年第1期210-212,共3页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：省级科技项目“装配式临时医学集中隔离点建筑设计研究”。

摘　　要：新冠疫情如潮水逐渐褪去,各地遗留的方舱医院既是时代的象征,也是无数社会资源的凝聚。随意拆除既有方舱医院并不符合可持续发展理念,同时拆除过程中耗费的人力物力以及产生的隐患也使得这一举动并不明智。如何高效绿色安全地使方舱医院继续产生社会与经济双重效益成为文章需要讨论的重点。文章在梳理新冠疫情时期我国装配式方舱建设概况的基础上,总结历史经验与现实教训。提出当下方舱医院的转型应基于“直接效益与突发事件应急体系相结合”,向着“尽洁尽效,平疫转换”转变的思考建议。As the pandemic fades,the remaining cabin hospitals in various places are not only a symbol of the times,but also the pooling of countless social resources.The arbitrary dismantle of the existing cabin hospitals is not in line with the concept of sustainable development,and is also not wise due to the wasted human and material resources in the dismantle and the potential hazards.How to efficiently and safely make the cabin hospitals continue to produce both social and economic benefits in a green way has become the focus of this paper.The paper combs the construction conditions of modular cabin hospitals in the period of COVID-19,and summarizes the historical experience and the lessons learned from the practice.The paper proposes that the transformation of the current cabin hospitals should be“clean and efficient,and combine peacetime and epidemic period”on the basis of“combining direct benefits and emergency response system”.

关 键 词：适应性转型 装配式方舱医院 尽洁尽效 

分 类 号：TU246[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]