电致变色纤维材料的研究进展  

Research progress of electrochromic fiber materials

作　　者：蒋何鹏 胡敏 涂虎 张如全 Jiang Hepeng;Hu Min;Tu Hu;Zhang Ruquan(College of Textile,Wuhan Textile University,Wuhan 430200;State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies,Wuhan Textile University,Wuhan 430200)

机构地区：[1]武汉纺织大学纺织科学与工程学院,武汉430200 [2]武汉纺织大学纺织新材料与先进加工技术国家重点实验室,武汉430200

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2024年第2期11-15,共5页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：湖北省科技厅重点专项项目(2020DGC003);国家自然科学基金青年项目(52203278)。

摘　　要：电致变色纤维材料因其独特的电致变色性、结构稳定性、耐久性等优点而受到广泛关注。根据电致变色纤维材料组成成分进行分类介绍并概括其研究进展,介绍各类电致变色纤维材料的性能,对结构稳定性、变色速率、色彩变化、着色深度等复合型电致变色材料的特点进行分析,并对其未来发展趋势进行展望。绿色环保、多功能、舒适安全将成为下一代电致变色纤维材料的重点发展方向。Electrochromic fiber materials have attracted wide attention because of their unique advantages such as electrochromic properties,structural stability and durability.Herein,The research progress of electrochromic fiber materials based on their composition was categorized and reviewed,the properties of various electrochromic fiber materials were introduced,and the characteristics,such as structural stability,color rate,color change and color depth,were analyzed.The future development trend of electrochromic fiber materials was also outlooked.Green,environmentally friendly,multifunctional,comfortable and safe electrochromic fiber materials will become the research hotspots for the next generation.

关 键 词：电致变色 纤维 复合材料 结构稳定性 着色响应速率 

分 类 号：TQ342.8[化学工程—化纤工业]