清朝满蒙联姻制度与北部边疆的稳定--以赛音诺颜部为例  

The Manchu Mongolian Marriage System in the Qing Dynasty and the Stability of the Northern Border Region--Taking the Saiyinnoyan Tribe as an Example

作　　者：庞博 PANG Bo(Palace Museum,Beijing,100009,China)

机构地区：[1]故宫博物院,北京100009

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2024年第1期72-77,共6页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

摘　　要：满蒙联姻作为清朝的一项国策被长期执行,这种姻亲关系对清代北部疆域乃至清廷统治的稳定起着重要作用。赛音诺颜部为清代喀尔喀蒙古四部之一,与清皇室有着极为紧密的姻亲关系,是喀尔喀蒙古中与清廷联系最为密切的一部。该部在清初平定准噶尔叛乱、维护王朝统一方面做出了卓越的贡献。即使在清朝中后期,也是维护中央统治的中坚力量,是维护西北边疆稳定的有力支撑。目前所见满蒙联姻的研究,多集中于漠南蒙古乃至策凌本人,而对赛音诺颜部与清皇室联姻的整体情况研究基本没有。该文在广泛搜集材料的基础上,以时间线为顺序,以平准战争为着重点,拟通过赛音诺颜部与清皇室的联姻探讨清朝满蒙联姻制度在北部边境稳定中的影响。As a national policy of the Qing Dynasty,the marriage has been implemented for a long time.This kind of marriage relationship played an important role in the stability of the northern territory of the Qing Dynasty and even the rule of the Qing Dynasty.Saiyinnoyan Tribe is one of the four tribes of Karkha Mongolia in the Qing Dynasty.It has a very close marriage relationship with the Qing royal family,and is the most closely connected with karkha Mongolia and the Qing court.The tribe made outstanding contributions to subduing the Junggar rebellion in the early Qing Dynasty and maintaining the unification of the dynasty.Even in the middle and late Qing Dynasty,it was the backbone of the maintenance of the central government and a strong support for maintaining the stability of the northwest frontier.The relationship between Saiyinnoyan Tribe and the Qing court provides a solid foundation for the long-term stability of both.This paper intends to discuss the influence of the Qing Manchu marriage system in the stability of the northern border through the marriage between the ministry and the Qing royal family.

关 键 词：清朝 赛音诺颜部 满蒙联姻 额驸 平准战争 边疆稳定 

分 类 号：I207.9[文学—中国文学]