眼针心区治疗中风后言语功能障碍理论探析  

Theoretical Analysis on Treatment of Post-Stroke Speech Dysfunction by Eye Needling Heart Area

作　　者：王道卿 邵妍[2] 王兴阳[1] 赵曦彤 王鹏琴[2] WANG Daoqing;SHAO Yan;WANG Xingyang;ZHAO Xitong;WANG Pengqin(Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110847,China;Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110032,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳110847 [2]辽宁中医药大学附属医院,辽宁沈阳110032

出　　处：《针灸临床杂志》2024年第2期11-16,共6页Journal of Clinical Acupuncture and Moxibustion

基　　金：国家自然科学基金,编号:820044771002291;辽宁省自然基金,编号:2019-MS-229;辽宁省教育厅科学研究项目,编号:L202013。

摘　　要：中风后言语功能障碍是中风后常见后遗症,可导致患者出现失读、失写与发音困难等症状,无法与人正常进行沟通交流,大幅降低患者生活质量与康复治疗效果。眼针疗法作为一种微针疗法,半个世纪的临床应用中发现其对治疗中风后多种后遗症行之有效。彭静山教授以多年临床实践为基础运用中医理论将眼周区域划分为“八区十三穴”作为针刺部位,笔者在临床学习中发现运用眼针疗法治疗中风后言语功能障碍患者多在“八区”之心区部位针刺,患者功能改善显著。本研究将从“元神-目-识神”角度发掘中风后言语功能障碍的病因病机,阐述心区的来源与定位,浅析眼针心区治疗中风后言语功能障碍的中医理论依据,介绍眼针心区治疗中风后言语功能障碍的临床应用及现代研究。Speech dysfunction after stroke is a common sequelae of stroke,which caused alexia,agraphia,dysphonia and other symptoms of patients unable to communicate with others,greatly reduced the life quality of patients and the effectiveness of rehabilitation.Eye needling therapy,as a kind of micro-needle therapy,has been found to be effective in treating various sequelae after stroke in half a century of clinical application.Based on many years of clinical practice,Professor PENG Jingshan used traditional Chinese medicine theory to divide the area around the eyes into‘eight areas and thirteen points’.In clinical study,the author found that patients with post-stroke speech dysfunction treated with eye needling the heart area could significantly improve the functions of the patients.This study explored the etiology and pathogenesis of post-stroke speech dysfunction from the perspective of‘innate Shen-Eye-acquired Shen’,explained the source and location of the heart area,analyzed the TCM theoretical basis in treating post-stroke speech dysfunction by eye needling the heart area,and introduced the clinical application and modern researches of the treatment of post-stroke speech dysfunction by eye needling the heart area.

关 键 词：中风 言语功能障碍 元神-目-识神 眼针疗法 心区 

分 类 号：R246.6[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]