中国退役铀矿冶设施长期监护中的监测问题探讨  

Discussion on Long-term Monitoring of Decommissioned UraniumMining and Metallurgy Facilities in China

作　　者：梁家玮 张家豪 LIANG Jiawei;ZHANG Jiahao(China Nuclear Uranium Co.,Ltd.,CNNC,Beijing 100013,China)

机构地区：[1]中核铀业有限责任公司,北京100013

出　　处：《铀矿冶》2024年第1期76-80,共5页Uranium Mining and Metallurgy

摘　　要：阐述了退役铀矿冶设施的环境风险隐患,在分析中国退役铀矿冶设施的长期监护重要内涵和作用的基础上,总结了长期监护的总体方案和实施途径。针对中国退役铀矿冶设施长期监护的环境监测现状及存在的问题,提出了解决思路和办法,并对后续运行监护工作的技术和管理措施提出了关注方向。The environmental risks and hidden dangers of decommissioned uranium mining and metallurgy facilities were elaborated.Based on analyzing the important connotation and role of long-term monitoring of decommissioned uranium mining and metallurgy facilities in China,the overall plan and implementation approach for long-term monitoring were summarized.In response to the current situation and problems in long-term environmental monitoring of decommissioned uranium mining and metallurgy facilities in China,the solutions and methods have been proposed,and the attention has been given to the technical and management measures for subsequent operational monitoring work.

关 键 词：铀矿山 退役 长期监护 环境监测 环境风险 

分 类 号：TL943[核科学技术—辐射防护及环境保护] X837[环境科学与工程—环境工程]