文化“双创”赋能传统村落振兴:内在机理、核心举措与实践路径  

Cultural"Creation and Innovation"Enabling Revitalization of Traditional Villages:Internal Mechanism;Core Initiative and Practical Methods

作　　者：王经绫 WANG Jing-ling

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院,北京100081

出　　处：《青海民族研究》2023年第4期165-171,共7页Qinghai Journal of Ethnology

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“少数民族传统文化在乡村振兴中的作用与创新性转化研究”(批准号:19ZDA234);中国社会科学院创新工程“学者资助计划”青年学者资助项目“数字时代下中华民族优秀文艺的创新性发展研究”(批准号:XQ2023004);中国社会科学院阐释党的二十大精神重大创新项目“增强中华民族凝聚力和中华文化影响力研究”(批准号:2023YZD023)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：文化“双创”赋能传统村落振兴,既是落实“中华优秀传统文化创造性转化创新性发展”,也是实现传统村落振兴的重要手段。其本质是将文化“双创”作为新的生产要素,优化传统村落的生产函数,在利益相关者之间形成互补共生关系的同时,共享相关生产要素协同创造的附加价值。这一模式,不仅最大可能地保留了传统村落村貌的原真性,更保留了原有的生活网络、文化脉络和社会结构,使传统村落进入良性的经济自循环中,并最终实现传统村落的振兴。因此,要改变一味地以物质资源投资实现振兴的旧思路,战略性优先文化投资;吸引多元主体加入,建立合作伙伴关系;强调“在地活化”,落实“一村一品”;重塑村民文化认同,激活村民内生动力。文章还对具体的实践路径进行了科学的阐释。Empowering the revitalization of traditional villages through cultural"creation and innovation"is not only the implementation of"the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture",but also an important means to realize the revitalization of traditional villages.Its essence is to take cultural"creation and innovation"as a new production factor,optimize the production function of traditional villages,and share the added value created by the collaborative creation of relevant production factors while forming complementary and symbiotic relationships between stakeholders.The first model not only preserves the authenticity of traditional village appearance as much as possible,but also preserves the original living network,cultural context and social structure,so that traditional villages can enter a benign economic self-cycle and finally realize the revitalization of traditional villages.Therefore,it is necessary to change the old idea of realizing revitalization by blindly investing in material resources,and give priority to cultural investment strategically.Attract multiple subjects to join and establish cooperative partnerships;emphasizing"local revitalization"and implementing"one village,one product";reshape the villagers'cultural identity and activate the villagers'endogenous motivation.The article also makes a scientific explanation to the concrete practical methods.

关 键 词：文化“双创” 传统村落振兴 内在机理 核心举措 实践路径 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]