干热地区不同居住区夏季室外热环境分析——以石河子市5个居住区为例  

Analysis of Summer Outdoor Thermal Environment in Different Residential Areas in Dry and Hot Areas——An Example of Five Residential Areas in Shihezi

作　　者：苏媛[1] 吴智锐 王丹[1] 李洁[2] SU Yuan;WU Zhirui;WANG Dan;LI Jie(School of Architecture&Fine Art,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian116024,China;College of Water Conservancy&Architectural Engineering,Shihezi University,Shihezi 832003,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学建筑与艺术学院,辽宁大连116024 [2]石河子大学水利建筑工程学院,新疆石河子832003

出　　处：《绿色建筑》2024年第1期1-6,共6页Green Building

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“基于北疆干热地区室外热舒适影响机理的历史街区环境调控方法”(52278093);中央高校基本科研业务费资助(DUT23RW206)。

摘　　要：随着城镇化的快速发展,大规模的城市开发建设加剧了城市热岛效应,干热地区夏季城市热环境问题尤为突出,城市活力下降。为探究不同形态参数和建筑布局对干热地区居住区夏季室外热环境的影响,通过对石河子市五个典型居住区的热环境物理参数进行实测调研,运用控制变量法对比不同形态参数对居住区的影响,并采用多元回归分析的方法探究干热地区室外热环境的影响因素,以期为干热地区营造健康舒适的室外环境和街区设计提供借鉴和参考。With the rapid development of urbanisation,large-scale urban development and construction have exacerbated the urban heat island effect,and the urban thermal environment problem is particularly prominent in dry heat areas in summer,with a decline in urban vitality.In order to investigate the influence of different morphological parameters and building layouts on the outdoor thermal environment in summer in residential areas in the dry heat region,the physical parameters of the thermal environment in five typical residential areas in Shihezi City were measured,the influence of different morphological parameters on the residential areas was compared by using the method of controlling variables,and the influencing factors of the outdoor thermal environment in the dry heat region were investigated by using the method of multivariate regression analysis,with a view to providing references and designing the outdoor thermal environment and neighbourhoods for the dry heat region.environment and neighbourhood design in hot and dry areas.

关 键 词：干热地区 居住区 室外热环境 实测分析 

分 类 号：TU834[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]