近零能耗建筑发展简述  

A Brief Overview of the Development of Near-zero Energy Buildings

作　　者：赵泽锋 袁媛 李振兴 刘辉 ZHAO Zefeng;YUAN yuan;LI Zhenxing;LIU Hui(China Institute of Building Standard Design&Research,Beijing 100048,China;China Mobile Jianshe Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100070,China)

机构地区：[1]中国建筑标准设计研究院有限公司,北京100048 [2]中移建设有限公司,北京100070

出　　处：《绿色建筑》2024年第1期7-9,24,共4页Green Building

摘　　要：随着城镇化的高速发展,建筑业规模不断扩大,建筑能耗在全社会总能耗中的比重也在逐年增加。作为影响环境的一个重要方面,能耗问题历来受到各国的重视。如何降低建筑能耗需求,成为城镇发展过程中不可避免的问题。主要总结了各国在低能耗建筑实践过程中的经验与成果,同时介绍了我国关于低能耗建筑的相关政策标准,讨论了近零能耗建筑在我国发展的难点并提出相关建议,以期推动建筑行业绿色、低碳发展。With the rapid development of urbanisation,construction industry has been expanding,and the proportion of building energy consumption in the total energy consumption of the whole society has been increasing year by year.The issue of energy consumption,as an important aspect affecting the environment,has traditionally received attention from various countries.How to reduce the demand for building energy consumption has become an unavoidable thought in the process of urban development.It mainly summarises the experiences and achievements of countries in the practice of low-energy buildings,introduces China's relevant policy standards on low-energy buildings,discusses the difficulties in the development of near-zero energy buildings in China and puts forward relevant suggestions,with a view to promoting the green and low-carbon development of the construction industry.

关 键 词：近零能耗建筑 低能耗建筑 建筑节能 

分 类 号：TU201.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]