剖宫产后阴道分娩决策辅助工具的应用进展  

Progress in the application of decision-making aids for vaginal birth after cesarean

作　　者：姜晶晶 张可[1] 毕晓玄 冯宇轩 刘冬梅 郭淑杰 王艳红[1] Jiang Jingjing;Zhang Ke;Bi Xiaoxuan;Feng Yuxuan;Liu Dongmei;Guo Shujie;Wang Yanhong(School of Nursing,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学护理学院,兰州730000

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2024年第3期399-405,共7页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：实施剖宫产后阴道分娩(VBAC)可以降低剖宫产率,对母婴具有诸多益处。采用决策辅助工具可以促进医患关于分娩方式的沟通、增加孕妇对VBAC的知情同意和决策参与,进而支持孕妇做出选择、提高分娩决策质量。本文从VBAC决策辅助工具的内容、不同VBAC决策辅助工具的评价、VBAC决策辅助工具的应用及VBAC决策辅助工具在我国应用的障碍等方面进行总结,旨在为国内分娩决策辅助工具的开发和应用提供参考。Vaginal birth after cesarean(VBAC)can reduce the cesarean section rate and has many benefits for both mother and infant.Decision-making aids can promote communication between doctors and patients regarding childbirth methods and increase pregnant women's informed consent and decision-making participation in VBAC,thereby supporting pregnant women in making choices and improving the quality of childbirth decisions.This article summarizes the content of VBAC decision-making aids,evaluation of different VBAC decision-making aids,application of VBAC decision-making aids,and obstacles to the application of VBAC decision-making aids in China to provide reference for the development and application of domestic childbirth decision-making aids.

关 键 词：综述 剖宫产后阴道分娩 决策辅助 工具 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]