我国水体污染控制与治理成效、科技支撑与展望  

Effectiveness,scientific and technological support,and prospects for water pollution control and management in China

作　　者：吴丰昌 WU Fengchang(Chinese Academy of Engineering,Beijing 100088,China)

机构地区：[1]中国工程院,北京100088

出　　处：《水利发展研究》2023年第12期1-8,共8页Water Resources Development Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41977374)。

摘　　要：文章总结了我国水体污染控制与治理在治污理念、法治建设、水质监测等方面取得的成效,梳理了近十年来水体污染控制与治理的技术体系、关键核心技术和重大技术产品装备与工程,针对我国水体污染控制与治理面临的挑战,从管理、技术等方面提出了一系列建议,为推动高质量发展、减污降碳协同增效提供指导。This article summarizes the achievements of water pollution control and management in China in terms of pollution control concepts,rule of law construction,water quality monitoring,etc.It clarifies the technical system,key core technologies,and major technical products,equipment,and engineering of water pollution control and management in the past decade.In response to the challenges faced by water pollution control and management in China,a series of suggestions are proposed from management,technology,and other aspects to provide guidance on promoting high-quality development and enhancing the synergistic effect of pollution reduction and carbon reduction.

关 键 词：水体污染控制 核心技术 技术体系 水环境 水生态 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]