森林公园恢复性知觉对旅游者环境责任行为的影响机制  

The Influence Mechanism of Restorative Perception on Tourists Environmental Responsibility Behaviors in Forest Parks

作　　者：胡淇淇 林巧华 林榅荷[2] HU Qiqi;LIN Qiaohua;LIN Wenhe(College of Management and Economics,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China;Research Institute of Xi Jinping Ecological Civilization,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China;College of Management and Economics,Shihezi University,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832003,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学经济与管理学院,福州350002 [2]福建农林大学习近平生态文明研究院,福州350002 [3]石河子大学经济与管理学院,新疆石河子832003

出　　处：《林业经济问题》2023年第5期539-550,共12页Issues of Forestry Economics

基　　金：福建农林大学习近平生态文明研究院开放课题(STWMSX23-11);2022年第一批教育部产学合作协同育人项目(220500514205721)。

摘　　要：基于ABC(认知-情感-行为)态度理论模型,将森林公园的恢复性知觉分为4个维度,通过对中国森林旅游者的问卷调查,以实现幸福感为中介变量,揭示森林公园的恢复性知觉对旅游者环境责任行为的影响及作用机制。结果表明:延展性、兼容性正向显著影响实现幸福感,延展性、魅力性、兼容性正向显著影响旅游者环境责任行为;实现幸福感正向显著影响旅游者环境责任行为;实现幸福感在延展性、兼容性和旅游者环境责任行为之间具有显著的部分中介效应。⑴Background——In the new era of the continuous promotion of“double carbon”goal,tourists environmental responsibility behaviors are of great practical significance to the sustainable development of forest parks.⑵Methods——The research data came from a questionnaire survey conducted on the online research platform“Credamo”in December 2022.A total of 314 valid questionnaires were obtained in this survey,with an effective rate of 89.71%.⑶Results——First,the extensibility of forest parks had a significant positive impact on the tourists eudaimonic well-being(β=0.393,p<0.001)and their environmental responsibility behaviors(β=0.203,p<0.05),this indicated that the forest tourists true sense of self was awakened through the good perception caused by the extensibility of forest parks,and then the eudaimonic well-being and positive environmental responsibility behaviors were generated.The compatibility of forest parks positively affected the tourists eudaimonic well-being(β=0.174,p<0.05)and their environmental responsibility behaviors(β=0.147,p<0.05),this indicated that the consciousness of harmonious coexistence between human and nature led to the emotional sublimation of the forest tourists,and the environmental adaptation form included in the compatibility of forest parks promoted the environmental responsibility behaviors of the forest tourists.Second,the eudaimonic well-being of the forest tourists positively affected their environmental responsibility behaviors(β=0.254,p<0.01),which could be explained by social exchange theory.When the forest tourists gained the eudaimonic well-being through their tourism experience,in return,they would have spontaneous environmental responsibility behaviors and constructed a positive tourism ecological closed loop.Third,the eudaimonic well-being of the forest tourists had a partial mediating effect between restorative perception and environmental responsibility behaviors.The eudaimonic well-being was embodied in the forest tourists acquisition of deeper me

关 键 词：恢复性知觉 实现幸福感 环境责任行为 森林公园 

分 类 号：F590.75[经济管理—旅游管理]