结直肠癌患者益处发现影响因素的研究进展  

Research progress in influencing factors of benefit finding in patients with colorectal cancer

作　　者：刘红彦 叶铖林 张秀伟[1] 吕小英[2] 金培英[2] 李春 Liu Hongyan;Ye Chenglin;Zhang Xiuwei;Lyu Xiaoying;Jin Peiying;Li Chun(School of Nursing,Huzhou University,Huzhou 313000,Zhejiang Province,China;Department of Nursing,Huzhou Central Hospital,Huzhou 313000,Zhejiang Province,China)

机构地区：[1]湖州师范学院护理学院,浙江湖州313000 [2]湖州市中心医院护理部,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《中华老年多器官疾病杂志》2024年第2期149-152,共4页Chinese Journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly

基　　金：浙江省大学生科技创新计划暨新苗人才计划(2022R431C028)。

摘　　要：本文简述了益处发现的概念和评估工具,并分别从社会人口学因素(性别、年龄、婚姻状况、家庭关系、经济水平、医保情况及受教育程度)、心理因素、疾病和治疗相关因素、应对方式和社会支持等方面综述了结直肠癌患者益处发现的影响因素。为医护人员在治疗护理癌症患者时评估其益处发现水平,引导患者认识益处发现的表现,并有针对性地帮助其进行积极心理调适提供了借鉴。In this paper,we briefly described the concept and assessment tools of benefit finding,and mainly reviewed the influencing factors of benefit finding levels in patients with colorectal cancer,which included the various factors from the social demographic factors(such as gender,age,marital status,family relationship,economic and health insurance status and education level),psychological factors,disease and treatment related factors,coping style,social support and other factors.It aimed to provide evidence and reference for medical staff to evaluate the level of benefit finding during the treatment and care of cancer patients,and guide patients to recognize the performance of benefit finding and carry out positive psychological adjustment.

关 键 词：结直肠癌 益处发现 影响因素 心理护理 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]