嵌入胸腔靶标的冲击波存储测试系统设计  

Design of shock wave storage and test system embedded in thoracic cavity target

作　　者：张茜雅 王代华[1,2] ZHANG Xiya;WANG Daihua(National Key Laboratory for Electronic Measurement Technology,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China;Key Laboratory of Instrumentation Science&Dynamic Measurement,Ministry of Education,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China)

机构地区：[1]中北大学电子测试技术国家重点实验室,山西太原030051 [2]中北大学仪器科学与动态测试教育部重点实验室,山西太原030051

出　　处：《现代电子技术》2024年第5期35-41,共7页Modern Electronics Technique

摘　　要：针对目前面向人体胸腔的冲击波超压测试研究较少的问题,设计了模拟人体胸腔的圆筒形靶标,建立了一种嵌入胸腔靶标的冲击波超压存储测试系统,并对冲击波特征参数实时提取技术进行研究。测试系统由FPGA控制,选用ICP型压电式压力传感器,基于已有冲击波存储测试系统的基本功能,结合WiFi技术实现冲击波特征参数的实时提取功能,进行了实验室环境下系统功能检测和外场试验环境下的系统功能验证。结果表明,测试系统能完整记录胸腔靶标所受冲击波压力载荷的数据曲线并实时提取冲击波特征参数,为人体胸腔在冲击波压力载荷下的毁伤机理研究提供了新的手段。In view of the less research on the shock wave overpressure test for human thoracic cavity,a cylindrical target simulating human thoracic cavity is designed,a shock wave overpressure storage and test system embedded in the thoracic cavity target is established,and the real⁃time extraction technology of shock wave characteristic parameters is studied.The test system is controlled by FPGA(field⁃programmable gate array),and the ICP⁃type piezoelectric pressure sensor is adopted.On the basis of the basic functions of the existing shockwave storage and test system,the real⁃time extraction of shockwave characteristic parameters is realized in combination with the WiFi technology.The system function testing in the laboratory environment and the system function validation in the field test environment are carried out.The results show that the test system can completely record the data curve of the shock wave pressure load on the thoracic target and extract the shock wave characteristic parameters in real time,which provides a new means for the study of the destruction mechanism of the human thoracic cavity under the shock wave pressure load.

关 键 词：冲击波 人体胸腔靶标 FPGA 存储测试 特征参数 压力传感器 

分 类 号：TN06-34[电子电信—物理电子学] TJ06[兵器科学与技术—兵器发射理论与技术]