平台型领导驱动科创企业战略创业的机制研究  

Research on the mechanism of strategic entrepreneurship of innovative high-tech enterprises driven by platform leadership

作　　者：贾建林 余芬 樊霞[3] Jia Jianlin;Yu Fen;Fan Xia(School of Finance and Economics,Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University,Guangzhou 510665,Guangdong,China;School of Economics and Management,Foshan University,Foshan 528000,Guangdong,China;School of Business Administration,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]广东技术师范大学财经学院,广东广州510665 [2]佛山科学技术学院经济管理学院,广东佛山528000 [3]华南理工大学工商管理学院,广东广州510641

出　　处：《科研管理》2024年第2期30-38,共9页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目:“企业主导型孵化器产业创新生态能力及价值共创机理研究”(72374074,2023.01—2026.12);广东省自然科学基金项目:“粤港澳大湾区孵化器集群形成机制、演化路径与政策研究”(2023A1515012435,2023.01—2025.12);广东技术师范大学人才引进科研启动项目:“中国企业对外研发创新路径与创新持续性机制研究”(991641210,2021.01—2024.12)。

摘　　要：动荡复杂环境下科创企业战略创业对领导管理理念及其变革形成迫切需求。本文基于粤港澳大湾区322家科创企业的调查问卷,探究了平台型领导驱动科创企业战略创业的逻辑机制。研究表明:平台型领导对科创企业战略创业具有显著促进作用。平台型领导有利于组织容错动态性的形成,进而正向影响科创企业战略创业,平台型领导对科创企业战略创业的影响主要是通过组织容错动态性中介效应实现的。失败恐惧不存在积极调节平台型领导对科创企业战略创业作用的反向强化效应,但显著负向调节了平台型领导与容错动态性关系。另外,组织记忆显著负向调节了组织容错动态性对科创企业战略创业的影响。该研究发现对于科创企业持续挖掘创新机会与构建竞争优势,进而系统提升战略创业能力具有重要管理启示。In recent years,the innovation environment of science and technology enterprises has been marked by heightened uncertainty,primarily driven by the impact of digital change,economic transformation and upgrading,and national policy adjustments,which has posed great challenges to regional and even national innovation and development.Strategic entrepreneurship,as a highly effective measure to cope with the intricate external environment,has gained significant attention in academic circles.To ensure continuous value creation and wealth accumulation in a volatile and complex environment,enterprises must undergo a paradigm shift in their leadership and management concepts,embracing strategic entrepreneurship as a crucial avenue for future survival and development.Taking the needs of enterprise leadership and management concept change as the starting point,this paper tried to clarify the logical relationship between platform leadership and strategic entrepreneurship of science and technology innovation enterprises,and discussed the key path of platform leadership affecting strategic entrepreneurship of enterprises through fault tolerance dynamics,as well as the boundary conditions of the subjective capability characteristics at individual and organizational levels in this process.By employing the method of empirical questionnaire,this study systematically uncovered the theoretical mechanism of the strategic entrepreneurship of innovative high-tech enterprises driven by platform leadership.The object of the questionnaire is innovative high-tech enterprises in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.A total of 322 valid questionnaires were obtained and the STATA 15.0 software and Bootstrap tool were used to test the main effect,mediating effect and regulating effect.This study drew the following conclusions:(1)Platform leadership has a positive influence on the strategic entrepreneurship of enterprises by means of employee empowerment and organizational learning mechanism.(2)Platform leadership is conducive to the f

关 键 词：平台型领导 容错动态性 失败恐惧 组织记忆 战略创业 

分 类 号：C933.2[经济管理—管理学]