大规模风电场对草地碳循环的影响  

Observed impacts of large wind farms on grassland carbon cycling

作　　者：武东海 Steven M.Grodsky 徐文芳 刘乃精 Rafael M.Almeida 周黎明 Lee M.Miller Somnath Baidya Roy 夏耕 Anurag A.Agrawal Benjamin Z.Houlton Alexander S.Flecker 徐湘涛 Donghai Wu;Steven M.Grodsky;Wenfang Xu;Naijing Liu;Rafael M.Almeida;Liming Zhou;Lee M.Miller;Somnath Baidya Roy;Geng Xia;Anurag A.Agrawal;Benjamin Z.Houlton;Alexander S.Flecker;Xiangtao Xu(Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems,State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany,South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510650,China;Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology,Cornell University,Ithaca NY 14853,USA;U.S.Geological Survey,New York Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit,Department of Natural Resources and the Environment,Cornell;POWERCHINA Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited,Xi’an 710065,China;School of Earth,Environmental,and Marine Sciences,the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley,Edinburg TX 78539,USA;Department of Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences,University at Albany,Albany NY 12222,USA;Energy and Environment Directorate,Pacific Northwest National Lab,Richland WA 99354,USA;Centre for Atmospheric Science,Indian Institute of Technology Delhi,New Delhi 110016,India;National Wind Technology Center,National Renewable Energy Laboratory,Golden CO 80401,USA;Department of Global Development,Cornell University,Ithaca NY 14853,USA)

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems,State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany,South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510650,China [2]Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology,Cornell University,Ithaca NY 14853,USA [3]U.S.Geological Survey,New York Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit,Department of Natural Resources and the Environment,Cornell University,Ithaca NY 14853,USA [4]POWERCHINA Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited,Xi’an 710065,China [5]School of Earth,Environmental,and Marine Sciences,the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley,Edinburg TX 78539,USA [6]Department of Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences,University at Albany,Albany NY 12222,USA [7]Energy and Environment Directorate,Pacific Northwest National Lab,Richland WA 99354,USA [8]Centre for Atmospheric Science,Indian Institute of Technology Delhi,New Delhi 110016,India [9]National Wind Technology Center,National Renewable Energy Laboratory,Golden CO 80401,USA [10]Department of Global Development,Cornell University,Ithaca NY 14853,USA

出　　处：《Science Bulletin》2023年第23期2889-2892,共4页科学通报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the Key Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province(2022B1111230001);South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences(QNXM-202308 and 2023000051);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42201055);Funding provided by the U.S.Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Wind Energy Technologies Office。

摘　　要：Deployment of wind energy is an essential renewable energy source that mitigates climate change and reduces air pollution[1].Over the last several decades,wind energy development has increased worldwide,expanding from~20 to~900 GW(gigawatt)during 2001–2022[1].

关 键 词：大规模风电场 POLLUTION EXPANDING 

分 类 号：TM614[电气工程—电力系统及自动化] S812[农业科学—草业科学]