多粘类芽孢杆菌的研究进展  

Research Progress of Paenibacillus Polymyxa

作　　者：窦龙涛 胡基华[1] 刘春燕 曲晓军[1] 姜威[1] 闫更轩 张淑梅[1] Dou Longtao;Hu Jihua;Liu Chunyan;Qu Xiaojun;Jiang Wei;Yan Gengxuan;Zhang Shumei(Institute of Microbiology,Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences,Harbin 150010,China;Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省科学院微生物研究所,哈尔滨150010 [2]黑龙江省科学院,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《黑龙江科学》2024年第4期8-13,共6页Heilongjiang Science

基　　金：黑龙江省科学院院基金项目(KY2022SW03)。

摘　　要：多粘类芽孢杆菌(Paenibacillus polymyxa)是可产内生孢子具有生物防治功能的植物根际促生菌,在自然界中广泛存在,能够产生多肽、多糖、蛋白质等代谢活性物质,是挖掘天然抗菌素的宝库。随着生物技术的发展,多粘类芽孢杆菌在农业、工业及医药等领域均表现出广泛的应用价值。综述了多粘类芽孢杆菌的代谢活性物质、基因研究及其在农业与工业领域中的应用,对其未来的研究前景进行了展望,为进一步挖掘其作为生防制剂提供参考。Paenibacillus polymyxa is a plant rhizosphere growth promoting bacterium that can produce endophytic spores and has biological control functions.It is widely found in nature.Paenibacillus polymyxa can produce metabolically active substances,such as peptides,polysaccharides and proteins.It’s a treasure trove of natural antimicrobials.With the development of biotechnology,Paenibacillus polymyxa has shown a wide range of applications in agriculture,industry and medicine.The study reviews the research on metabolic active substances,gene research and its application in agriculture and industry of Paenibacillus polymyxa.The future research prospects are prospected,in order to provide reference for further excavation of Paenibacillus polymyxa as biocontrol agents.

关 键 词：多粘类芽孢杆菌 代谢活性物质 基因研究 

分 类 号：S917.1[农业科学—水产科学]