中药产业化过程中固体副产物的综合利用研究进展  

Research Progress in Comprehensive Utilization of Solid By-products in the Process of Industrialization of Chinese Materia Medica

作　　者：陶迎泰 郭清毅 陈芳 唐凯文 刘雅梦 刘雄 高建德 TAO Yingtai;GUO Qingyi;CHEN Fang;TANG Kaiwen;LIU Yameng;LIU Xiong;GAO Jiande(College of Pharmacy,Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730000,China;Northwest Collaborative Innovation Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine Co-constructed by Gansu Province&MOE of PRC,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医药大学药学院,甘肃兰州730000 [2]西北中藏药省部共建协同创新中心,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《中国中医药信息杂志》2024年第3期174-179,共6页Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82060821);中央引导地方专项(30440323);甘肃省科技计划项目(22YF7FA125);兰州市人才创新创业项目(2020-RC-65);甘肃省“双一流”科研重点项目(GSSYLXM-05)。

摘　　要：随着中药产业规模的快速发展壮大,中药产业化过程中大量的副产物也随之产生,其中,中药固体副产物由于富含蛋白质、纤维素、半纤维素、木质素等,可用于制备高附加值产品而受到研究者的青睐。因此,笔者对近年来中药产业化过程中固体副产物的生化转化、热化学转化、作为资源性化学成分、制备生物质燃料、新型复合材料和高效率吸附剂等方面研究进行综述,旨在为中药固体副产物的综合高值化利用及产业链延伸提供理论依据。With the rapid development and expansion of the scale of the industry of Chinese materia medica,a large number of by-products in the process industrialization of Chinese materia medica have been produced,among which,the solid by-products of Chinese materia medica have been favoured by researchers due to the fact that they are rich in a large number of proteins,cellulose,hemicellulose,lignin,etc.,which can be used in the preparation of high value-added products.Therefore,the authors elaborated on the research on biochemical conversion,thermochemical conversion,resource oriented chemical components,preparation of biomass fuel,new composite materials and high-efficiency adsorbent of solid by-products in the process of industrialization of Chinese materia medica in recent years,aiming to provide theoretical basis for the comprehensive and high-value utilization of the solid by-products of Chinese materia medica and extension of the industrial chain.

关 键 词：中药产业化 固体副产物 新型复合材料 综合利用 综述 

分 类 号：R282[医药卫生—中药学]