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作 者:庞振宇[1] Pang Zhenyu
机构地区:[1]江西省社会科学院历史研究所
出 处:《农业考古》2024年第1期54-62,共9页Agricultural Archaeology
基 金:国家社会科学基金冷门绝学专项学者个人项目“中央苏区历史地图及历史地理文献的整理与互证”(项目编号:20VJXG014)。
摘 要:发展农业生产不仅需要开展土地革命来激发苏区群众的积极性,还需要以农业科技的研究与推广来提高农业生产力水平。在中央苏区,中国共产党和苏维埃政府创办农事试验场、农业学校和农产品展览所,研究农业科学技术,在选育优良品种、改良土壤、防治病虫害、兴修水利、改良农具、植树造林等方面积极推广新技术和新经验,取得了很好的成效。农业科技的研究与推广,在解决中央苏区粮食安全等方面发挥了重要作用,这是中国共产党领导农业科技事业的开端。Developing agricultural production not only needed to carry out the land revolution to stimulate the enthusiasm of the people,but also to improve agricultural productivity through the research and promotion of agricultural science and technology.In the Central Soviet area,the Communist Party of China and the Soviet Government set up agricultural test farms,agricultural research schools and agricultural products exhibition institutes to study and promote agricultural science and technology.They achieved good results by actively promoting new technologies and experience in breeding excellent varieties,improving soil,preventing diseases and insect pests,repairing water conservancy,enhancing agricultural tools and afforestation.Research and promotion of agricultural science and technology played an important role in solving the food security in the Central Soviet area,and was the beginning of the leadership of the Communist Party of China.
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