索诺木策凌与清代乌鲁木齐地区的建设  

Sonomu Celing and the Construction of Urumqi in the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：周卫平[1] 刘卫皓 ZHOU Wei-ping;LIU Wei-hao(Chinese Academy of History,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,100101,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院中国历史研究院,北京100101

出　　处：《石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第1期111-116,共6页Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金新疆专项“有清一代治疆大吏研究”(19VXJ009)。

摘　　要：清朝收复新疆后,由于战争的破坏,乌鲁木齐地区千里成墟、百废待兴,战后重建成为首任乌鲁木齐都统索诺木策凌的首要任务。索诺木策凌从城市建设、政治建设、经济建设和文化建设四个方面入手,通过多项具有实效的措施对乌鲁木齐地区进行开发和建设。这些举措较快实现了当地乱后而治,推动了乌鲁木齐地区的社会稳定和经济发展,也为乌鲁木齐能够发展成为新疆首府起到了奠基作用。After Xinjiang was recaptured in the Qing Dynasty,due to the destruction of the war,the Urumqi area was in ruins,and post-war reconstruction became the priority of the first Urumqi governor,Sonom Tseling.Starting from the four main aspects:constructions of city,politics,economics and cultures,he developed and constructed the Urumqi area through a number of effective measures,quickly achieving the local ruling after chaos,thus promoting the social stability and economic development in the Urumqi region,as well as playing a fundamental role in the development of Urumqi into the capital of Xinjiang.

关 键 词：清代 索诺木策凌 乌鲁木齐 建设 

分 类 号：K249.3[历史地理—历史学]