基于SC-IAT和AMP的护士内隐死亡态度研究  

The Researches of Nurses' Implicit Attitude Toward Death Based on Single Category Implicit Association Test and Affective Misattribution Procedure

作　　者：张慧琳[1] 何世佳 ZHANG Hui-lin;HE Shi-jia(Nursing Teaching and Research Section,The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha 410011,China;Xiangya Nursing School,Central South University,Changsha 410013,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院护理教研室,长沙410011 [2]中南大学湘雅护理学院,长沙410013

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2024年第1期21-25,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学基金一般项目:红色文化融入护士生死教育方案的构建与实践研究(22YBA016)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨护士内隐死亡态度的存在性和稳定性及其与外显死亡态度的关系。方法:采用单类内隐联想测验(SC-IAT)和情感错误归因程序(AMP)对170名护士进行测量。结果:在SC-IAT和AMP两种方法测量下,护士均存在消极内隐死亡态度。SC-IAT测量下护士的内隐和外显死亡态度相关不显著,AMP测量下护士的内隐和外显死亡态度相关显著(r=0.38,P<0.01)。结论:护士存在消极内隐死亡态度且具有稳定性。护士内隐和外显死亡态度的相关性可能与测量范式有关。Objective:To explore the existence and stability of nurses' implicit attitude toward death and its relationship with explicit attitude toward death.Methods:170 nurses were measured by the Single Category Implicit Association Test(SC-IAT) and the Affective Misattribution Procedure(AMP).Results:Nurses had negative implicit attitude toward death under both SC-IAT and AMP measures;There was no significant correlation between nurses' implicit and explicit attitude towards death measured by SC-IAT(P>0.05),while there was significant correlation between nurses' implicit and explicit attitude towards death measured by AMP(r=0.38,P<0.01).Conclusion:Nurses have negative implicit attitude toward death which are stable;The relationship between nurses' implicit and explicit attitude toward death may be related to the measurement paradigm.

关 键 词：内隐死亡态度 单类内隐联想测验 情感错误归因程序 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]