共同教养与儿童行为问题的关系:婚姻冲突与亲子关系的链式中介作用  

The Relationship between Coparenting and Children's Behavior Problems:A Serial Mediation Model

作　　者：刘晓洁 李燕[2] LIU Xiao-jie;LI Yan(Shanghai Hongkou District Education College,Shanghai 200000,China;Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市虹口区教育学院,上海200000 [2]上海师范大学,上海200234

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2024年第1期198-202,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：上海市教育科学研究一般项目(项目编号:C2024133)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨共同教养、婚姻冲突、亲子关系与儿童行为问题之间的关系。方法:对157名学前儿童进行为期一年的追踪,由儿童母亲完成共同教养感知问卷、儿童长处与困难问卷、婚姻冲突量表和亲子关系量表。结果:(1)共同教养与婚姻冲突、母子关系及儿童行为问题间呈显著相关。(2)共同教养除直接影响儿童行为问题外,还通过婚姻冲突和母子关系间接影响儿童行为问题。结论:父母婚姻冲突与母子关系在共同教养与儿童行为问题间起链式中介作用。Objective:To explore the relationship between coparenting,parental marital conflict,parent-child relationship and children's behavior problems.Methods:One-year longitudinal study was conducted on 157 preschoolers in this study.Mothers finished the Parents' Perceptions of the Coparenting Relationship Questionnaire,Children Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire,Marital Conflict Questionnaire and Parent-child Relationship Scale.Results:(1)Coparenting was significantly correlated with marital conflict,parent-child relationship and children's behavior problems.(2)Coparenting directly influenced children's behavior problems,and it also influenced children's behavior problems through parental marital conflict and parent-child relationship.Conclusion:Parental marital conflict and parent-child relationship play a chain mediating role in the relationship between coparenting and children's behavior problems.

关 键 词：共同教养 婚姻冲突 亲子关系 行为问题 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]