基于CIM的老旧小区改造多专业协同设计方法  

A Multidisciplinary Collaborative Design Approach for CIM-Based Retrofitting of Older Neighborhoods

作　　者：陈义勇[1] 尹妍 马牧野 郑子辰 CHEN Yiyong;YIN Yan;MA Muye;ZHENG Zichen(Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University;Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development Information Center)

机构地区：[1]深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]住房和城乡建设部信息中心

出　　处：《中国建设信息化》2024年第3期69-73,共5页Informatization of China Construction

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3800600)城市信息模型(CIM)基础理论方法和平台构建技术研究。

摘　　要：老旧小区改造设计是一项系统且复杂的任务,涉及规划、建筑、景观、市政、交通等多专业领域知识和技术,需要多专业团队协同合作。传统的线性设计方式各专业间相对独立、沟通交流不足、协同效率低,常出现多专业设计成果冲突、信息交流不畅、方案反复调整、施工落地困难等问题,从而制约了老旧小区改造工作的高效开展。本文尝试构建基于CIM的老旧小区改造多专业协同设计方法,通过与行业从业者深度访谈,总结老旧小区改造协同设计中存在的问题,探索从全要素高精度CIM基础数据平台、多专业协同设计平台、多专业成果三维可视化和智能化辅助设计四个方面构建基于CIM的协同设计平台,以期推动老旧小区改造协同设计工作模式的发展和创新。Old neighborhood renovation design is a systematic and complex task,involving planning,architecture,landscape,municipal,transportation and other professional knowledge and technology,requiring multi-disciplinary teamwork.The traditional linear design method is relatively independent among various professions,insufficient communication and low efficiency,which often results in conflict of multi-disciplinary design results,poor information exchange,repeated adjustments of the program,and difficulties in construction,thus restricting the efficient development of the renovation of old neighborhoods.This paper tries to build a CIM-based multidisciplinary collaborative design method for the transformation of old neighborhoods,summarizes the problems existing in the collaborative design of the transformation of old neighborhoods through in-depth interviews with industry practitioners,and explores the construction of a CIM-based collaborative design platform from the four aspects of a full-element high-precision CIM basic data platform,a multidisciplinary collaborative design platform,a multidisciplinary threedimensional visualization of the results,and an intelligent auxiliary design,with the aim of promoting The development and innovation of the collaborative design working mode of old neighborhood renovation.

关 键 词：CIM(城市信息模型) 老旧小区改造 多专业协同 协同设计方法 

分 类 号：TU69[建筑科学—建筑技术科学] TP399[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]