信道状态信息无线感知数据获取及应用综述  

A survey on data acquisition and application of channel state information wireless sensing

作　　者：王腾 毕京学 陈国良[1] 孙猛 赵美琦 曹景春 蔚保国[3] 黄璐[3] WANG Teng;BI Jingxue;CHEN Guoliang;SUN Meng;ZHAO Meiqi;CAO Jingchun;YU Baoguo;HUANG Lu(School of Environment and Spatial Informatics,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221116,China;School of Surveying and Geo-Informatics,Shandong Jianzhu University,Jinan 250101,China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Navigation System and Equipment Technology,The 54th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Shijiazhuang 050081,China)

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院,徐州江苏221116 [2]山东建筑大学测绘地理信息学院,济南250101 [3]中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所,卫星导航系统与装备技术国家重点实验室,石家庄050081

出　　处：《导航定位与授时》2024年第1期10-29,共20页Navigation Positioning and Timing

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(42001397,42274048);江苏省重点研发计划项目(BE2022716);河北省重点研发计划项目(20310901D);中国矿业大学校重大项目培育专项基金(2021ZDPY0220);国家大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202210430031,S202210430029)。

摘　　要：近年来,基于信道状态信息(CSI)的无线感知技术在室内定位、活动识别、健康检测等方向有众多探索性研究应用。然而,现有研究获取CSI数据主要依靠自主采集,对CSI开源数据集和数据采集设备/工具的研究现状不够清晰。首先阐述了基于无线保真(WiFi)CSI的无线感知技术,详细介绍了9种CSI数据采集设备/工具,概括了CSI的应用方向及研究现状,并汇总了近5年的CSI开源数据集,分析了现有CSI无线感知研究的局限性与面临的挑战,最后总结全文并对CSI无线感知未来的发展进行展望。In recent years,wireless sensing technology based on channel state information(CSI)has been extensively and exploratorily studied and applied in several directions,such as indoor positioning,activity recognition,and health monitoring.However,the current research primarily relies on the independent collection of CSI data,and presenting a lack of clarity towards the research status of CSI open-source dataset and data acquisition devices/tools.Firstly,the wireless sensing technology based on wireless fidelity(WiFi)CSI is described.Secondly,9 types of CSI data acquisition devices/tools are introduced in detail and the application directions and research status of CSI are generalized.Thirdly,the CSI open-source datasets of the past five years are aggregated and the limitations and challenges of current research on CSI wireless sensing research are analyzed.Finally,the content of the full text is summarized and the future trend of CSI wireless sensing is prospected.

关 键 词：无线保真 信道状态信息 无线感知 数据获取 数据集 综述 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]