成化《章萼夫妇墓志》所见章姓迁徙舟山考论  

Investigation on Zhang Family’s Migration to Zhoushan according to the Epitaphs of Zhang E and His Wife Carved in Chenghua Period

作　　者：楼正豪 孙峰 Lou Zhenghao;Sun Feng(Zhejiang Ocean University,Zhoushan 316022,China;Zhejiang International Maritime College,Zhoushan 316021,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江海洋大学,浙江舟山316022 [2]浙江国际海运职业技术学院,浙江舟山316021

出　　处：《浙江国际海运职业技术学院学报》2023年第4期15-19,共5页Journal of Zhejiang International Maritime College

摘　　要：刻于成化十六年的《章氏考妣合葬墓志铭》中,有元代章明隐居昌国白泉,明初海禁后迁徙宁波的家族回忆。章萼一族并不显赫,但同鄞西高桥章氏关系甚近,与著名科举家族镜川杨氏亦有互动,由名宦杨守随撰写墓志。各种章氏宗谱都有关于章邦献在北宋末任昌国令的记录,高桥章氏自明中叶起就有人口流入舟山,康熙展复后,成批入岛定居。将章姓迁徙舟山的零星史料串联起来,便形成一段特定人群组织跨地域流动于大陆与海岛之间的缩影,得出左右其移动的社会文化机制无外乎政治与经济原因的结论。In the Epitaphs of Zhang E and His wife,carved by the famous eunuch Yang Shousui in the sixteenth year of Chenghua,there are family memories of Zhang Ming living in seclusion in Baiquan,Changguo,during the Yuan Dynasty and moving to Ningbo after the sea ban in the early Ming Dynasty.Zhang E family was not prominent,but was close to the Zhang family in Gaoqiao,Yinxi,and also interacted with the Yang family who was famous for imperial examination in Jingchuan.All kinds of genealogies of the Zhang family have records about Zhang Bangxian serving as the Emperor of Changguo at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty.The members of the Zhang family in Gaoqiao has flowed into Zhoushan since the middle of Ming Dynasty.After the restoration of the Kangxi Dynasty,they settled on the island in groups.By connecting together the scattered historical materials of Zhang family's migration to Zhoushan,a microcosm of the trans-regional movement of a certain group of people between the mainland and the sea island can be formed,and the social and cultural mechanism affecting the movement was no more than political and economic reasons.

关 键 词：章萼 昌国 高桥章氏 镜川杨氏 

分 类 号：K820.9[历史地理—历史学]