组学技术在蔷薇属植物研究进展  

Recent Progress of Omics Techniques in Rosa L.ZHAO Xiao-hui,MA Ce,HAN Dan-dan,Li Zhen-tao,Li Cheng-jun

作　　者：赵小慧 马策 韩丹丹 李振涛 李成俊 ZHAO Xiao-hui;MA Ce;HAN Dan-dan;Li Zhen-tao;Li Cheng-jun(Liaoning Research Institute Of Cash Crops,Liaoyang,Liaoning111000)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省经济作物研究所,辽宁辽阳111000

出　　处：《辽宁农业科学》2024年第1期58-63,共6页Liaoning Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFD1001001)。

摘　　要：蔷薇属(Rosa)植物是目前世界上最主要的观赏植物之一,其种类丰富、花色各异、具有重要的经济、绿化及药用价值。随着测序技术和各项组学技术的不断发展,促进了蔷薇属以基因组学研究为基础,涵盖转录组学、蛋白质组学、代谢组学及多组学的发展,为研究蔷薇属植物物种起源、遗传多样性、基因挖掘、分子机制解析、基因互作、蛋白互作等带来新的机遇。文中旨在探讨蔷薇属植物在基因组学、转录组学、蛋白质组学、代谢组学、表观组学、比较基因组学等方面取得的最新研究进展,并对其发展前景进行展望,以期为分子辅助育种及分子编辑提供有益指导。Rosa L.is one of the most important ornamental plants in the world.It has various species,different colors,important economic value,green value and medicinal value,and plays a significant role in people's life.Ongoing development in sequen-cing technology and various omics technologies had promoted the omics development that was based on genomics research,cover-ing transcriptomics,proteomics,metabolomics,multiomics etc.in Rosa L.,bringing new opportunities for the study of species origin,genetic diversity,gene mining,molecular mechanism analysis,gene interactions and protein interactions etc.In this pa-per,we reviewed the latest advances in genomics,transcriptomics,proteomics,metabolomics,epigenomics,comparative genom-ics and other aspects of rose,in order to providing guidance for molecular-assisted breeding and molecular editing.

关 键 词：蔷薇属 组学 基因组学 转录组学 代谢组学 

分 类 号：S685.12[农业科学—观赏园艺]