论《礼记·月令》的诗体形式与诗性智慧  

On the Poetic Form and Poetic Wisdom of The Rites of he Moon

作　　者：李鹏[1,2] LI Peng(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu Anhui 241002,China;Department of Chinese and Communication,Bozhou College,Bozhou Anhui 236800,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学文学院,安徽芜湖241002 [2]亳州学院中文与传媒系,安徽亳州236800

出　　处：《德州学院学报》2024年第1期35-40,共6页Journal of Dezhou University

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“汉魏佛教诗学研究”(18AZW006);安徽高校协同创新项目“中国经学诗学史”(GXXT-2021-045);安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目“汉末瘟疫对政治、文学的影响”(2022AH052404)。

摘　　要：《礼记·月令》长期被视为历法、政令作品,其诗性品格则被遮蔽。如果借用文化诗学的研究方法,可以发现《月令》的诗性品格主要表现为:自然时序演进为伦理秩序,《月令》丰富而深邃的思想内容充满了诗性智慧;杂用三言、四言诗体,并以必要的散体叙事勾连其间,拥有较为明显的诗体结构形式;四时意象的运用产生了丰富的宗教象征和政治象征意义,《月令》诗意深厚高古。《月令》诗性品格的发现对于进一步研究四时意识与中国文学的关系有着重要意义。The Book of TheRitesoftheMoon has long been regarded as a work of calendar and governmental order,and its poetic character has been obscured.If we borrow the research method of cultural poetics,we can find that the poetic character of TheMoonOrder is mainly manifested in the following ways:the natural sequence of time evolves into an ethical order,and the rich and profound ideological content of TheMoonOrder is full of poetic wisdom;the use of trilingual and quatraditional poetic styles is mixed with the necessary prose narration,and it possesses a more obvious poetic structural form;the use of the four time imagery produces a wealth of religious symbols and po-litical symbolism,and the poetic meaning of TheMoonOrder is profound and ancient.The discovery of the poetic character of TheMoonOrder is of great significance to the further study of the relationship between the conscious-ness of the four seasons and Chinese literature.

关 键 词：三言 四言 四时意象 象征 诗性智慧 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]