临安青山湖绿道游客游憩行为研究  

Study on Recreational Behavior of Tourists on Qingshan Lake Greenway in Lin’an

作　　者：谢能 林旭 徐文辉[1] XIE Neng;LIN Xu;XU Wen-hui(School of Landscape Architecture,Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University,Lin’an,Zhejiang 311300)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院,浙江临安311300

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2024年第4期118-123,共6页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：省级自然科学基金项目“‘乡村振兴’视角下浙江乡村绿道多功能协同机制研究”(LGN_(2)0C160003)。

摘　　要：以临安青山湖绿道为研究对象,采用行为观察法、问卷调查、核密度估算法,分析游客游憩行为与其影响因素,探究青山湖绿道游客的时空分布特征。结果表明:郊野绿道的来访游客偏年轻化,以附近和主城区的中青年群体为主;气温和空闲与否成为游客出行的关键因素,秋季来访游客日均人流量呈倒“V”形走势,游客集中在14:00左右;空间的开敞度、可达性、铺装绿化程度和公共服务设施的完善程度是绿道空间品质的主要影响因素;游客的空间分布表明,游客的游憩行为受环境要素影响较高,观赏通行类游憩行为分布波动大,集中分布在路径型空间;静态休闲类游憩行为主要分布在面域型空间;文化消费类游憩活动集中在入口广场空间;而体育锻炼类游憩行为分布波动小。This paper selects the Qingshan Lake Greenway in Lin’an as the research object,uses behavioral observation method,questionnaire survey,and nuclear density estimation method to analyze tourists’recreational behavior and its influencing factors,and explores the space-time distribution characteristics of tourists in Qingshan Lake Greenway.The results show that:the visitors to the country greenway tend to be younger,mainly young and middle-aged people in the nearby and main urban areas;temperature and leisure have become the key factors for tourists to travel.The average daily flow of visitors in autumn shows an inverted“V”trend,with tourists concentrated around two points;the openness,accessibility,greening degree of pavement and the perfection of public service facilities are the main factors affecting the quality of greenway space;the spatial distribution of tourists shows that the recreational behavior of tourists is highly affected by environmental factors,and the distribution of recreational behavior of viewing and passing type fluctuates greatly,which is concentrated in the path-type space;Static recreational behavior are mainly distributed in area-type space;while cultural consumption recreational activities are concentrated in the entrance square space;however,the distribution of recreational activities like physical exercise fluctuates little.

关 键 词：郊野绿道 绿道空间 游憩行为 时空分布 核密度估算法 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]