水溶性植物提取物缓蚀剂的研究进展  

Research Progress of Water-soluble Corrosion Inhibitors of Plant Extracts

作　　者：李梦冉 周文彬 周欣 LI Mengran;ZHOU Wenbin;ZHOU Xin(Shenyang Ligong University,Shenyang Liaoning 110159,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳理工大学,辽宁沈阳110159

出　　处：《辽宁化工》2024年第2期265-268,共4页Liaoning Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金(项目编号:52004165);沈阳理工大学引进高层次人才科学研究项目(项目编号:1010147000903)。

摘　　要：在一些恶劣的环境下,如潮湿环境、酸性或碱性环境、大气腐蚀环境等,设备会因环境问题而发生不同程度的腐蚀。因此,关于设备的腐蚀防护就尤为重要。加入缓蚀剂就是一个很好的防腐蚀的办法。近年来,对于缓蚀剂的研究已经成为研究热点,除了关注缓蚀剂,还有效率等基本问题,由于如今社会对生态意识提高的重视,无毒无害易获得的缓蚀剂也成为研究的关键。绿色缓蚀剂的应用成为现代社会防腐的重要途径之一,它可以使腐蚀速度降低,提高设备的使用寿命并且价格低廉容易获得。本文对植物型水溶性缓蚀剂进行介绍。In some harsh environment,such as wet environment,acidic or alkaline environment,atmospheric corrosion environment,equipments will be corroded to varying degrees due to environmental problems.Therefore,corrosion protection of equipment is particularly important.Adding corrosion inhibitors is a good way to prevent corrosion.In recent years,the research on corrosion inhibitors has become a research hotspot.In addition to paying attention to the basic issues such as the efficiency of corrosion inhibitors,non-toxic,harmless and easily available corrosion inhibitors have also become the key to research due to the increasing attention of today's society to ecological awareness.The application of green corrosion inhibitor has become one of the important ways to prevent corrosion in modern society.It can reduce the corrosion speed,improve the service life of equipment and is cheap and easy to obtain.In this paper,plant type water-soluble corrosion inhibitors were introduced.

关 键 词：腐蚀 水溶性缓蚀剂 植物化学物质 绿色化学 

分 类 号：TG174.42[金属学及工艺—金属表面处理]