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作 者:Awei Zhang Haizhen Zhang Ronghua Wang Hongfu He Baoan Song Runjiang Song
出 处:《Science China(Life Sciences)》2024年第2期391-402,共12页中国科学(生命科学英文版)
基 金:supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFD1700300);Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities of China(111Program,D20023);the Key Technologies R&D Program of Guizhou Province in China(2017-5788-1)。
摘 要:The prevention and control of rice bacterial leaf blight(BLB)disease has not yet been achieved due to the lack of effective agrochemicals and available targets.Herein,we develop a series of novel bissulfones and a novel target with a unique mechanism to address this challenge.The developed bissulfones can control Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzae(Xoo),and 2-(bis(methylsulfonyl)methylene)-N-(4-chlorophenyl)hydrazine-1-carboxamide(B_(7))is more effective than the commercial drugs thiodiazole copper(TC)and bismerthiazol(BT).Pyruvate kinase(PYK)in Xoo has been identified for the first time as the target protein of our bissulfone B_(7).PYK modulates bacterial virulence via a CRP-like protein(Clp)/two-component system regulatory protein(reg R)axis.The elucidation of this pathway facilitates the use of B_(7)to reduce PYK expression at the transcriptional level,block PYK activity at the protein level,and impair the interaction within the PYK-Clp-reg R complex via competitive inhibition,thereby attenuating bacterial biology and pathogenicity.This study offers insights into the molecular and mechanistic aspects underlying anti-Xoo strategies that target PYK.We believe that these valuable discoveries will be used for bacterial disease control in the future.
关 键 词:2-bissulfone-N-phenylhydrazine-1-carboxamide derivatives XOO antibacterial activities pyruvate kinase regulatory mechanism
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