地球物理方法在煤矿水文地质勘查中的应用现状  

Current status of application of geophysical methods in coalfield hydrogeology investigation

作　　者：郑红蕾 ZHENG Honglei

机构地区：[1]中国煤炭地质总局水文物测队,河北邯郸056000

出　　处：《物探装备》2024年第1期40-44,共5页Equipment for Geophysical Prospecting

摘　　要：地球物理勘探(简称“物探”)作为一种常用勘探手段,在煤田、水文、地质勘查中扮演着十分重要的角色,为煤矿开采、水文、地质保障发挥着至关重要的作用。近些年来,随着技术的不断进步,仪器装备的不断升级,物探技术的应用取得了长足的发展,越来越多的物探手段被应用到勘探找水、煤矿防治水等领域,有效的指导了水文地质工作。本文全面梳理了目前地球物理手段在煤矿水文地质工作中的应用现状,从方法分类及解决问题的范围角度出发,系统总结了整个水文物探技术体系,以期对广大同仁在今后煤矿水文地质工作时有所启发和借鉴,促进物探方法的应用。Geophysical exploration as a common means of exploration,plays a vital role in coalfield hydrogeology,playing a crucial role in ensuring the hydrogeology of coalfield.In recent years,with the continuous progress of technology and the continuous upgrading of instrument and equipment,the application of geophysical exploration technology has achieved considerable development.More and more geophysical exploration methods have been applied to the fields of water exploration and prevention and control of water in coalfield,effectively guiding hydrogeological work.This article comprehensively summarizes the current application of geophysical methods in coalfield hydrogeology,starting from methods classification and problem solving perspectives,and systematically summarizes the entire hydrological geophysical exploration technology system,with a view to providing enligh-tenment and reference for colleagues in future coalfield hydrogeological work and promoting the application of geophysical methods.

关 键 词：地面物探 井下物探 钻孔物探 航空物探 煤矿防治水 

分 类 号：P631[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]