中国儿童福利研究的演进、热点与展望:基于CiteSpace的可视化分析  

Evolution, Hot Spots and Prospects of Child Welfare Research in China:A CiteSpace-based Visualization Analysis

作　　者：张向达[1] 夏聪明 ZHANG Xiangda;XIA Congming

机构地区：[1]东北财经大学公共管理学院

出　　处：《当代青年研究》2024年第1期97-110,共14页Contemporary Youth Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“民生性财政支出的社会安全治理效应测度及其提升路径研究”(19BTJ043)。

摘　　要：儿童福利是社会保障体系的重要组成部分,发展儿童福利能为社会可持续发展提供宝贵资源与不竭动力。借助CiteSpace软件,对1992—2023年北大中文核心与CSSCI期刊检索出的556篇儿童福利领域相关文献进行研究进展和热点梳理。研究表明,当前中国儿童福利领域已出现一些具有较高影响力的学者和机构,相关研究数量呈逐年递增的态势。中国儿童福利的研究大致经历了初步探索期、深化发展期和稳步提升期三个发展阶段,该领域的研究热点主要集中于儿童福利的内涵界定、儿童福利的责任分野、儿童福利政策理念、儿童福利立法和儿童托育服务五个主题,研究的视角和内容逐渐趋向多样化、深层次。未来研究者应立足于既有成果,从不同角度继续深化儿童福利研究,以设计出合乎中国国情的儿童福利政策。Child welfare is an important part of the social security system,and the development of child welfare can provide valuable resources and inexhaustible motive force for the sustainable development of society.With the help of CiteSpace software,this paper sorts out the research progress and hot spots of 556 related documents in the field of child welfare retrieved by Peking University Chinese Core and CSSCI journals from 1992 to 2023.The research shows that at present,some influential scholars and institutions have appeared in the field of child welfare in China,and the number of related research is increasing year by year.The research on child welfare in China has roughly gone through three stages:the initial exploration period,the deepening development period,and the steady promotion period.The research hotspots in this field mainly focus on five thematic areas:the definition of child welfare,the division of responsibilities for child welfare,the concept of child welfare policy,child welfare legislation and child childcare services,and the research perspectives and contents gradually tend to be diversified and deep.In the future,researchers should continue to deepen the research on child welfare from different angles based on the existing achievements,so as to design a child welfare policy in line with China’s national conditions.

关 键 词：儿童福利 CITESPACE 知识图谱 研究动态 

分 类 号：D669.5[政治法律—政治学]