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作 者:彭安琪 罗小龙[1] 刘晓曼[1] 李杰 PENG Anqi;LUO Xiaolong;LIU Xiaoman;LI Jie
机构地区:[1]南京大学建筑与城市规划学院,江苏南京210093
出 处:《城市发展研究》2023年第12期113-121,共9页Urban Development Studies
摘 要:近年来国际上的收缩城市研究开始超越人口、经济、空间的相似表征,正日益转向收缩城市转型发展的个性差异。在我国,收缩作为城市动态发展的阶段性现象,具有一定的可逆性。以安徽巢湖为实证案例,分析城市收缩的过程机制与治理应对,探讨城市从收缩到恢复的发展轨迹与内在逻辑。研究表明,巢湖的城市收缩源于其行政区划重构,并表现为人口收缩、经济放缓与空间扩张停滞的叠加特征。但城市收缩现象并没有持续,通过转变竞合关系、创新要素投入与生态宜居城市建设等治理创新,巢湖开始了收缩后恢复的新进程,这为我国收缩城市恢复和转型提供了经验。In recent years,international research on shrinking cities has begun to go beyond the similar characterization of population,economy and space,and is increasingly turning to the individual differences in the transformation and development of shrinking cities.In China,contraction as a stage phenomenon of urban dynamic development has a certain reversibility.Taking Chaohu in Anhui Province as an empirical case,we analyze the process mechanism and governance response of urban contraction,and explore the development trajectory and internal logic of the city from contraction to recovery.The study shows that the urban contraction of Chaohu originates from its administrative division reorganization,and is characterized by the superposition of population contraction,economic slowdown and spatial expansion stagnation.However,the phenomenon of urban contraction did not last,and through governance innovations such as transforming competitive relationships,innovative factor inputs and eco⁃livable city construction,Chaohu has begun a new process of post⁃contraction recovery,which provides experience for China′s contracting cities to recover and transform.
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